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ios 三方登录(qq、微信)

ios 三方登录(qq、微信)

作者: fjytqiu | 来源:发表于2016-09-06 21:41 被阅读2568次

    qq三方登录

    1.前往腾讯开放平台注册帐号并创建应用提交审核
    1.1 创建应用(帐号的注册此处不做说明)
    1.1
    1.2 选择iOS,并留意APP ID;APP KEY(后面需要用到)
    1.2
    1.3 填写相应的信息并保存、提交(一般来说这个审核几个小时内就会通过)
    1.3
    1.4 审核通过后->管理中心->点击已获取QQ登录能力的应用->点击QQ登录->填写调试者qq
    1.41
    1.42
    2. 导入SDK: 点我下载 ,并进行相关配置
    2.1 下载后将TencentOpenAPI.framework和TencentOpenApi_iOS_Bundle.bundle拖入你的项目
    2.1
    2.2 添加依赖库

    点击Project navigator 点击TARGETS -> General -> Linked Frameworks and Libraries->点击加号添加

    2.2

    需要添加的依赖库:

    ”Security.framework”;
    “libiconv.tbd”;
    “SystemConfiguration.framework”;
    “CoreGraphics.Framework”;
    “libsqlite3.tbd”;
    “CoreTelephony.framework”;
    “libstdc++.tbd”;
    “libz.tbd”。
    
    2.3 修改配置属性

    点击Project navigator 点击TARGETS -> Build Settings ->Linking->Other Linker Flags->点击加号添加属性值“-fobjc-arc”


    2.3
    2.4 添加URL Scheme

    点击Project navigator 点击TARGETS ->info ->URL type-> 添加URL type
    Identifier 填写:tencentopenapi
    URL Scheme填写: tencent +APP ID(APP ID: 从上文1.2中科获得)
    🍐 :你的APP ID是1234567 则填入tencent1234567

    2.4
    2.5 ios9以后,需要添加白名单

    在info.plist文件中加入 LSApplicationQueriesSchemes


    2.5
    2.6 针对iOS9默认使用https,现在先还原成http请求方式

    第一步:在plist中添加NSAppTransportSecurity项,此项为NSDictionary
    第二步:在NSAppTransportSecurity下添加 NSAllowsArbitraryLoads类型为Boolean,value为YES

    2.6
    3.代码区
    3.1 在Appdelegate.m中

    导入并重写两个方法

    #import <TencentOpenAPI/TencentOAuth.h>
    
    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application openURL:(NSURL *)url sourceApplication:(NSString *)sourceApplication annotation:(id)annotation{
    return [TencentOAuth HandleOpenURL:url];
    }
    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application handleOpenURL:(NSURL *)url{
    return [TencentOAuth HandleOpenURL:url];
    }
    
    3.2 在ThirdLogin.m(用于封装三方登录的类)中
    #import "ThirdLogin.h"
    #import <TencentOpenAPI/TencentOAuth.h>
    #import "HttpClient.h"
    
    #define NAME @"name"
    #define PICTURE @"picture"
    #define OPENID @"openId"
    
    @interface ThirdLogin ()<TencentSessionDelegate>
    {
        TencentOAuth *tencentOAuth;
        NSArray *permissions;
    }
    @property (copy, nonatomic) void (^success)(NSDictionary *result);
    @property (copy, nonatomic) void (^failure)(NSError *error);
    
    @end
    @implementation ThirdLogin
    #pragma mark--------------------------------------------------------
    #pragma mark  qq三方登录
    // 对外的api: 即点击qq三方登录按钮,调这个方法
    - (void)qqLoginWithSuccess:(void (^)(NSDictionary *userInfo))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *error))failure {
        // 成功或失败的回调block    
        self.success = [success copy];
        self.failure = [failure copy];
          
        //  需要放在主线程中执行  
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
           tencentOAuth=[[TencentOAuth alloc]initWithAppId:@"1105549185" andDelegate:self];
            
            //  设置需要的权限列表,此处尽量使用什么取什么。
            permissions= [NSArray arrayWithObjects:kOPEN_PERMISSION_GET_USER_INFO,
                          kOPEN_PERMISSION_GET_SIMPLE_USER_INFO, @"add_t", nil];
            [tencentOAuth authorize:permissions];
        });
    }
    
    - (BOOL)tencentNeedPerformIncrAuth:(TencentOAuth *)tencentOAuth withPermissions:(NSArray *)permissions {
        return YES;
    }
    #pragma mark -- TencentSessionDelegate
    //登陆完成调用
    - (void)tencentDidLogin
    {
        if (tencentOAuth.accessToken && 0 != [tencentOAuth.accessToken length]) {
            
            //  记录登录用户的OpenID、Token以及过期时间
            [tencentOAuth getUserInfo];
        }
        else {
            [self failureWith:@"未授权成功"];
        }
    }
    
    //非网络错误导致登录失败:
    -(void)tencentDidNotLogin:(BOOL)cancelled
    {
        if (cancelled){
            [self failureWith:@"用户取消登录"];
        }else{
            [self failureWith:@"登录失败"];
        }
    }
    // 网络错误导致登录失败:
    -(void)tencentDidNotNetWork {
        [self failureWith:@"网络错误"];
    }
    
    - (void)tencentDidLogout{
        //   NSLog(@"登出");
    }
    
    -(void)getUserInfoResponse:(APIResponse *)response {
        NSDictionary *result = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[response.jsonResponse objectForKey:@"nickname"], [response.jsonResponse objectForKey:@"figureurl_qq_2"], tencentOAuth.openId, NAME, PICTURE, OPENID,nil];
        self.success(result);
    }
    
    - (void)failureWith:(NSString *)domin {
        NSError *error = [NSError errorWithDomain:domin code:0 userInfo:nil];
        self.failure(error);
    }
    
    补充:
    登陆成功的方法里面调用
           [tencentOAuth getUserInfo];
    然后系统会调用一个方法(我们需要提前实现)
    -(void)getUserInfoResponse:(APIResponse *)response {
    }
    

    在getUserInfoResponse中可以得到所需要的用户信息

    微信三方登录

    1.前往微信开放平台注册帐号并创建应用提交审核

    在微信开放平台注册开发者帐号并创建应用,审核通过后,获得相应的AppID和AppSecret,基本流程和qq三方登录类似(这里不做说明)

    2. 导入SDK: 点我下载 ,并进行相关配置
    2.1 下载后将下面文件导入工程目录中
    2.1
    2.2 添加依赖库
    2.2

    需要添加的依赖库:

    “SystemConfiguration.framework”;
    “CoreTelephony.framework”;
    “libsqlite3.0.tbd”;
    “libstdc++.tbd”;
    “libz.tbd”;
    "libWeChatSDK.a"
    
    2.3 添加URL Scheme

    点击Project navigator 点击TARGETS ->info ->URL type-> 添加URL type
    Identifier 填写:可自定义
    URL Scheme填写: APP ID(APP ID: 从上文1.2中科获得)
    🍐 :你的APP ID是wx1234567 则填入wx1234567


    2.3
    2.4 ios9以后,需要添加白名单

    在info.plist文件中加入 LSApplicationQueriesSchemes

    2.4
    2.5 针对iOS9默认使用https,现在先还原成http请求方式

    第一步:在plist中添加NSAppTransportSecurity项,此项为NSDictionary
    第二步:在NSAppTransportSecurity下添加 NSAllowsArbitraryLoads类型为Boolean,value为YES


    2.6
    3.代码区
    3.1 在Appdelegate.m中
    #import "AppDelegate.h"
    #import "WXApi.h"
    #import "ThirdLogin.h"   //  用于封装三方登录的类
    
    @interface AppDelegate ()<WXApiDelegate>
    
    @end
    
    @implementation AppDelegate
    
    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
        
        //  @"wx1235467" : APP ID
        [WXApi registerApp:@"wx1235467" withDescription:@"Wechat"];
        return YES;
    }
    
    // 这个方法是用于从微信返回第三方App
    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application handleOpenURL:(NSURL *)url {
        //  这里我的代理设置的是ThirdLogin对象,有的直接设self(即AppDelegate)
        [WXApi handleOpenURL:url delegate:[ThirdLogin shareThirdLogin]];
        return YES;
    }
    
    3.1 在ThirdLogin.m中
    #import "ThirdLogin.h"
    #import "HttpClient.h"
    #import "WXApi.h"
    
    #define NAME @"name"
    #define PICTURE @"picture"
    #define OPENID @"openId"
    
    @interface ThirdLogin ()<WXApiDelegate>
    
    @property (copy, nonatomic) void (^success)(NSDictionary *result);
    @property (copy, nonatomic) void (^failure)(NSError *error);
    
    @end
    #pragma mark--------------------------------------------------------
    #pragma mark  微信三方登录
    //  对外的api: 即点击微信三方登录按钮,调这个方法
    - (void)weixinLoginWithsuccess:(void (^)(NSDictionary *userInfo))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *error))failure {
        //  成功或失败的回调block
        self.success = [success copy];
        self.failure = [failure copy];
       
        NSString *accessToken = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:WX_ACCESS_TOKEN];
        NSString *openID = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:WX_OPEN_ID];
        // 如果已经请求过微信授权登录,那么考虑用已经得到的access_token
        if (accessToken && openID) {
            AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];
            NSString *refreshToken = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:WX_REFRESH_TOKEN];
            NSString *refreshUrlStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/oauth2/refresh_token?appid=%@&grant_type=refresh_token&refresh_token=%@", WX_BASE_URL, WXPatient_App_ID, refreshToken];
            [manager GET:refreshUrlStr parameters:nil success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
                NSLog(@"请求reAccess的response = %@", responseObject);
                NSDictionary *refreshDict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:responseObject];
                NSString *reAccessToken = [refreshDict objectForKey:WX_ACCESS_TOKEN];
                // 如果reAccessToken为空,说明reAccessToken也过期了,反之则没有过期
                if (reAccessToken) {
                    // 更新access_token、refresh_token、open_id
                    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:reAccessToken forKey:WX_ACCESS_TOKEN];
                    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:[refreshDict objectForKey:WX_OPEN_ID] forKey:WX_OPEN_ID];
                    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:[refreshDict objectForKey:WX_REFRESH_TOKEN] forKey:WX_REFRESH_TOKEN];
                    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] synchronize];
                    // reAccessToken不为空说明未超时,直接执行wechatLoginByRequestForUserInfo方法获取数据
                    if ([self respondsToSelector:@selector(wechatGetUserInfo)]) {
                        [self wechatGetUserInfo];
                    }
                }else {
                    //  refresh_token失效的后需重新授权
                    [self wechatLogin];
                }
            } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
                [self failureWith:@"请求失败"];
            }];
        }
        else {
            //  本地保存的accessToken、openID为空,说明是第一次登陆,或者数据遗失
            [self wechatLogin];
        }
    }
    
    - (void)wechatLogin {
        if ([WXApi isWXAppInstalled]) {
            SendAuthReq *req = [[SendAuthReq alloc] init];
            req.scope = @"snsapi_userinfo";
            req.state = @"App";
            [WXApi sendReq:req];
        }else{
            //把微信登录的按钮隐藏掉。
        }
    }
    
    - (void)wechatGetUserInfo {
        AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];
        NSString *accessToken = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:WX_ACCESS_TOKEN];
        NSString *openID = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:WX_OPEN_ID];
        NSString *userUrlStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/userinfo?access_token=%@&openid=%@", WX_BASE_URL, accessToken, openID];
        // 请求用户数据
        [manager GET:userUrlStr parameters:nil success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
            
            NSDictionary *result = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:responseObject[@"nickname"], responseObject[@"headimgurl"], openID, NAME, PICTURE, OPENID,nil];
            self.success(result);
            
        } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
            [self failureWith:@"请求失败"];
        }];
    }
    
    /*====================delegate方法=====================*/
    -(void) onResp:(BaseResp*)resp{
        SendAuthResp *temp = (SendAuthResp *)resp;
        AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];
        NSString *accessUrlStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/oauth2/access_token?appid=%@&secret=%@&code=%@&grant_type=authorization_code", WX_BASE_URL, WXPatient_App_ID, WXPatient_App_Secret, temp.code];
        [manager GET:accessUrlStr parameters:nil success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
            NSDictionary *accessDict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:responseObject];
            NSString *accessToken = [accessDict objectForKey:WX_ACCESS_TOKEN];
            NSString *openID = [accessDict objectForKey:WX_OPEN_ID];
            NSString *refreshToken = [accessDict objectForKey:WX_REFRESH_TOKEN];
            // 本地持久化,以便access_token的使用、刷新或者持续
            if (accessToken && ![accessToken isEqualToString:@""] && openID && ![openID isEqualToString:@""]) {
                [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:accessToken forKey:WX_ACCESS_TOKEN];
                [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:openID forKey:WX_OPEN_ID];
                [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:refreshToken forKey:WX_REFRESH_TOKEN];
                [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] synchronize]; // 命令直接同步到文件里,来避免数据的丢失
            }
            [self wechatGetUserInfo];
        } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
            [self failureWith:@"请求失败"];
        }];
    }
    
    补充:
         access_token   接口调用凭证 
         refresh_token  用户刷新access_token 
         openid 授权用户唯一标识
    

    access_token有效期为2小时,当再次登陆时通过refresh_token进行刷新,有两种情况:

    1. access_token未超时,access_token不会改变,但超时时间会刷新,相当于续期access_token。
    2. 超时,那么会获取一个新的access_token,新的超时时间;
    注:refresh_token拥有有效期:30天

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