为了能够在一定时间内学习更多的节数，我思考了一下自己学习此的意义。我打算换一种方法，对于那些文字式的内容采用扫略，对于句子采用翻译性记忆，如若不好便将其抄录下来。

Chapter 3

代词

关系代词

The boy with whom I talk is my brother.
This is the chair whose legs is broken.这就是那个折了腿的椅子。
pencilbox 工具盒
I've forgotten much of the knowledge I once knew.
He is not the man (that) he was.

疑问代词

What ever are you talking about? 你究竟在说些什么？ ever表加强语气用
Who else could speak English? 还有谁能说英语？ else 表还有
I hate whoever lies.我痛恨任何一个说谎的人
Tell me which one you like more.
Which one do you prefer,this one or that one?
What you should do is to wait. 你该做的就是等待。
疑问代词：”Whose is the basketball on the ground? 谁的篮球在地上
限定词：Whose books are these on the shelf?
Whose events made them so sad?
作介词宾语：To whom did you speak in the park?
引导名词性从句：Can you tell me whose the book on the seat is?
Much of what you made is good,but I don't mean the all. 你做的大部分是正确的，但不是全部。

不定代词

That's all I want. 这就是我想要的。all作为个体不定代词，作表语
少数不定代词只能做形容词，如no : No word about him has been heard in the past year.过去这些年没有听到关于他的只言片语
any:用在肯定句中表任何。If you have any,give some to me.
some：用在疑问句时是来表示邀请或希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句。Would you like some coffee?
no：作定语,单复数都可以；表否定时，语气要比not any强。
You could expect no sympathy from this old man.
none:none of 短语；不可名作定语，谓语用单数；在答语中可单独使用
None of the money is mine.
Are there any ashes on my clothes? ——None.
many，much用作固定短语；
They have lived in the city for a good many years.它们在这城市生活很多年了。
My mother had many a tale to tell of the old days.我妈妈有很多过去的故事可讲。
advocate 赞成；proposal 提议；
Few of the goods are cheap now.现在没有什么东西是便宜的。
All goes well.
I have no thought about this thing.
He can not dance,neither (can ) she.
She can not find her pen.She think she must buy one(泛指).
Every shot told.百发百中
either 两者中的任何一个； both 两者都
Either of the two girls are pretty.
Both the girls are pretty.
All of the people are there.
It is easy to say that the people of different culture has copied each other,
The girls often borrow each other's/one another's books.
Each persuade the other to go to school.两人都劝说彼此去上学
We came into the classroom,one after another.我们一个接一个的走进教室。
rhino犀牛 crab螃蟹；
He liked that which looked beautiful.他喜欢那些外表漂亮的东西
He liked those who look beautiful.他喜欢那些漂亮的人
The movies were such as I never saw before.
The same is the thing that happened to me.我也遭遇过同样的事情。
She greeted to me and I did the same.她跟我打了招呼，我也跟她打招呼。
The beautiful scenery remains much the same in many area in China.中国的许多地区也有这些美丽的景象。
My father likes fishing.So do I.

反身代词

He'll be himself again soon.他一会就好
表强调：I myself can make it.
Lucy cooked supper herself.
by oneself 独自
for oneself 为自己
Please help yourself to eat some fish.请你随便吃点鱼
The thing itself goes wrong。这件事本身就是错的

人称代词

He who laughs at last laughs last. 笑到最后的人笑得最好
She knows it's a man's world.她知道这是一个男权的世界。
You,he and I will take part in the party tomorrow.
We,you and they are in the same class.
1.it's +被强调部分+that(who)+其余部分
It is he who want to have a rest.

物主代词

She saw it with her own eyes.
All my classmates' books are kept in the classroom.Mine are in the study. 此处的study指的是书房。

冠词

1.一类人；A crane is a bird.鹤是一种鸟类
2.抽象名词具体化；It is a shame to do that kind of things
3.一副碗筷；A bowl and chopsticks.

4. many a time 许多次 ；catch a cold 感冒； aafter a while 过一会
   5.The man seemed very sad.这个男人看起来很忧伤
   I have seen the bird before. 我以前从没有见过这种鸟。
   6.I am the happiest man alive.我是这个世界上最快乐的人
5. The earth moves around the sun.
   8.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the National Day 国庆节
   9.She play the piano poorly.她钢琴弹的很差劲。
   10.the Ming Dynasty.明朝
   11,。She held me by the arm 她抓住了我的手臂
   12.the Smiths史密斯一家人/夫妇
   13.We are paid by the mouth.我们按月领工资

零冠词

General Lee is the command of the air force.李将军统率空军部队。
There is no pen or pencil in this shop.
go to school “真”去学校上学 go to the school 未必失去上学
go to church 去教堂
go to hospital 去医院看病 go to the hospital 去医院（不一定去看病）

连词

1.从属连词
It is obvious that we need think twice about this thing.我们需要仔细思考这件事。