“平等”这一概念在文章中高频出现,而作者讨论的角度可能是阶级平等、性别平等、收入平等等。“平等”(equality)的同义词有:fairness, justness, impartiality,equal rights, justice,freedom等。引申相关的有:evenness, levelness, balance,parallel等。
老夏考研“每日一题”选自《基督教科学箴言报》,原文文章标题为“A global moment for the #MeToo movement”(“我也是”运动的全球时刻)。
今天给的是阅读理解题目。如果做对,给自己点赞;如果做错,好好分析错在哪里? ......
【题目】The basic solution to the problem concerned entails ______
[A] promoting women to the top.
[B]rethinking corporate values.
[C] giving women more powers.
[D] imposing more penalties.
【试题】
①World leaders have a chance to enact a pact against sexual harassment*in the workplace. ②Even debating the issue reveals a revolution in thought about respect and equality for all. ③Part of the global struggle lies in the problem of depicting women as potential victims in the workplace yet also empowering them to flourish. ④Punitive*laws are not enough. ⑤Even company policies and training seminars are seen as inadequate. ⑥Company culture must reflect the values of respect and equality, starting from the top. ⑦The fastest route to such a values shift lies in hiring more women and promoting them to leadership positions.⑧In fact, it is the shift in thought that counts, especially if it lifts everyone in the workplace.
【参考译文】
①World leaders have a chance to enact a pact against sexual harassment* in the workplace. 世界各国领导人有机会制定一项反对职场性骚扰的协议。
②Even debating the issue reveals a revolution in thought about respect and equality for all. 即使是对这个问题的辩论,也揭示了一场关于尊重和平等的思想革命。
③Part of the global struggle lies in the problem of depicting women as potential victims in the workplace yet also empowering them to flourish. 全球斗争的部分原因在于这样的问题,即将女性描述为职场的潜在受害者,同时赋予她们蓬勃发展的权力。
④Punitive* laws are not enough. 惩罚性的法律是不够的。
⑤Even company policies and training seminars are seen as inadequate. 甚至公司的政策和培训研讨会也被认为是不够的。
⑥Company culture must reflect the values of respect and equality, starting from the top. 企业文化必须体现尊重和平等的价值观,自上而下。
⑦The fastest route to such a values shift lies in hiring more women and promoting them to leadership positions. 实现这种价值观转变的最快途径就是雇佣更多女性,并将她们提升到领导岗位。
⑧In fact, it is the shift in thought that counts, especially if it lifts everyone in the workplace. 事实上,思想的转变才是重要的,尤其是如果它能提升工作场所的每个人。
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【69】平等是常考概念?那又是什么平等呢?
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