《语法微课》是孟话英语自编自用语法教材，第一部分是授课内容，供课后查阅，第二部分是知识应用，含解析，付费阅读。（了解详情）
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一、知识理解
例：
1. I work in a middle school. The middle school is 10 km away.
2. I work in a middle school, it is 10 km away.
3. I work in a middle school, which is 10 km away.
例：
1. I saw the lawyer. He defended us at the court yesterday.
2. I saw the lawyer, he defended us at the court yesterday.
3. I saw the lawyer, who defended earth at the court yesterday.
例：
1. I work in a middle school, which is 10 km away.
2. I work in a middle school which is 10 km away.
3. I work in a middle school that is 10 km away.
例：
1. I saw the lawyer, who defended earth at the court yesterday.
2. I saw the lawyer who defended earth at the court yesterday.
3. I saw the lawyer that defended earth at the court yesterday.
例：
1. This is my mother, who loves me very much.
2. This is my mother who loves me very much.
例：
1. I saw the lawyer. He defended us at the court yesterday.
2. I saw the lawyer, who defended us at the court yesterday.
3. This is a lawyer. I saw him at the court yesterday.
4. This is the lawyer whom I saw at the court yesterday.
例：
1. This is a lawyer. His kindness moved us greatly.
2. The lawyer, whose kindness moved us greatly.
例：
1. I saw an American movie. Its music moved us greatly.
2. I saw American movie, whose music moved us greatly.
例：
1. As we know, China is a big power.
2. As is known, China is a big power.
例：
1. I still remember the year. In the year we lived together.
2. I still remember the year, in which we lived together.
3. I still remember the year when we lived together.
例：
1. I still remember the city. In the city we lived together.
2. I still remember the city, in which we lived together.
3. I still remember the city where we lived together.
例：
1. I still remember the reason. For the reason we lived together.
2. I still remember the reason, for which we lived together.
3. I still remember the reason why we lived together.
例：
1. Jim is my classmate, with whom I go to school every day.
2. Jim is a determined person, for whom nothing is impossible.
例：
1. ① There are five judges there, some of ______ are from the USA.
② There are five judges there, and some of ______ are form the USA.
2. ① Maria has written two novels, both of ______ have been made into television series.
② Maria has written two novels, and both of ______ have been made into television series.
3. Steam burst from holes ______ were in the ground.
4. There were some people ______ survived the earthquake.
5. This is a picture of Tangshan, ______ was almost destroyed in the 1976 earthquake.
6. They were the miners ______ the soldiers rescued in the coal mines.
7. The survivors included some children ______ parents were killed in the earthquake.
8. ______ you know, this is the day the earthquake happened.
9. Here are the questions, some of ______ I thought are difficult for you.
10. Mandela was the black lawyer ______ whom I went for advice.
例：
1. They could not get the job they wanted.
2. They are the survivors the soldiers rescued from the mines.
例：
1. We used anything that we could find to make candles.
2. This is the first city that we will visit.
3. The first museum that he visited was the History Museum.
4. This is the largest city that we will visit.
5. This is the only city that is worth visiting.
例：
1. You can see some holes from which steam burst out.
2. I work in a middle school, which is 10 km away.
例：
1. The house is 200 years old, which makes us surprised.
2. The earth began to shake, which destroyed almost all the city in 15 minutes.
例：
1. I bought a vase. Its price is reasonable.
2. I bought a vase, whose price is reasonable.
例：
1. We have reached a stage where we have no right at all.
2. This is a case where you can't find proper words to express yourself.
3. This is a situation where you can't find proper words to express yourself.
4. We have been put into a position where we have no right at all.
5. Life is like a race where everyone is competing with each other.
例：
1. I don't like the way in which he treats me.
2. He treats me in a way which I don't like
3. He finished the task in the way _______ surprised everyone present.
4. Everyone present was surprised at the way ______ he finished the task.
5. He has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways _____ make them seem clear and obvious.
例：
1. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.
2. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, and each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.
3. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ using it somewhat differently.
例：
1. He is a kind-hearted person, a person that we all like.
2. He is a kind-hearted person, one that we all like.
3. He is a kind-hearted person, one we all like.
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