在需要置顶的界面添加主题TopTheme
为了适配要创建多个value文件夹,名称不能错
styles.xml
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<!--<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">-->
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<!--<item name="colorPrimary">@color/transparent</item>-->
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<!--<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>-->
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
</style>
<style name="TopTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<!--<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">-->
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<!--<item name="colorPrimary">@color/transparent</item>-->
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<!--<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>-->
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
</style>
<!--启动页主题-->
<style name="firstTheme" parent="TopTheme">
<item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/hz_st</item>
</style>
values-v19
<resources>
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="TopTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
<item name="android:windowTranslucentStatus">true</item>
<item name="android:windowTranslucentNavigation">false</item>
</style>
</resources>
values-v21
<resources>
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="TopTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
<item name="android:windowTranslucentStatus">true</item>
<item name="android:windowTranslucentNavigation">false</item>
<item name="android:statusBarColor">@android:color/transparent</item>
</style>
</resources>
values-v23
<resources>
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="TopTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
<item name="android:statusBarColor">@android:color/white</item>
<item name="android:windowLightStatusBar">true</item>
</style>
</resources>
在布局之前添加
//适配7.0状态栏
public static void sevenAdapter(Activity activity){
//透明状态栏
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN);//完全隐藏状态栏
}
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N){
try {
Class decorViewClazz = Class.forName("com.android.internal.policy.DecorView");
Field field = decorViewClazz.getDeclaredField("mSemiTransparentStatusBarColor");
field.setAccessible(true);
field.setInt(activity.getWindow().getDecorView(), Color.TRANSPARENT); //改为透明
} catch (Exception e) {}
}
}
动态修改状态栏颜色,根据需求修改代码
protected boolean useThemestatusBarColor = false;//是否使用特殊的标题栏背景颜色,android5.0以上可以设置状态栏背景色,如果不使用则使用透明色值
protected boolean useStatusBarColor = true;//是否使用状态栏文字和图标为暗色,如果状态栏采用了白色系,则需要使状态栏和图标为暗色,android6.0以上可以设置
protected void setStatusBar() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {//5.0及以上
View decorView = getWindow().getDecorView();
int option = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE;
decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(option);
//根据上面设置是否对状态栏单独设置颜色
if (useThemestatusBarColor) {
getWindow().setStatusBarColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimary));
} else {
getWindow().setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
}
} else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {//4.4到5.0
WindowManager.LayoutParams localLayoutParams = getWindow().getAttributes();
localLayoutParams.flags = (WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS | localLayoutParams.flags);
}
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M && !useStatusBarColor) {//android6.0以后可以对状态栏文字颜色和图标进行修改
getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility( View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN|View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
}
}
浅色状态栏深色字体(6.0以下针对小米和魅族)
1、将主题中的colorPrimaryDark颜色设置为白色
2、Google提供的修改状态栏颜色是4.4以上,修改字体颜色是在6.0以上,在6.0以上重新写主题style。
<!--根据状态栏颜色适配状态栏字体颜色6.0以后才出现-->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
<item name="android:statusBarColor">@android:color/white</item>
<item name="android:windowLightStatusBar">true</item>
</style>
3、在4.4跟6.0之间小米和魅族的开放平台有提供API供开发者使用
小米:https://dev.mi.com/doc/p=4769/index.html
在baseActivity和baseFragment中调用两个平台的api
/**
* 设置状态栏图标为深色和魅族特定的文字风格,Flyme4.0以上
* 可以用来判断是否为Flyme用户
* @param activity
* @param dark 是否把状态栏字体及图标颜色设置为深色
* @return boolean 成功执行返回true
*
*/
private boolean FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
boolean result = false;
Window window =activity.getWindow();
if (window != null) {
try {
WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = window.getAttributes();
Field darkFlag = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
.getDeclaredField("MEIZU_FLAG_DARK_STATUS_BAR_ICON");
Field meizuFlags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
.getDeclaredField("meizuFlags");
darkFlag.setAccessible(true);
meizuFlags.setAccessible(true);
int bit = darkFlag.getInt(null);
int value = meizuFlags.getInt(lp);
if (dark) {
value |= bit;
} else {
value &= ~bit;
}
meizuFlags.setInt(lp, value);
window.setAttributes(lp);
result = true;
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* 需要MIUIV6以上
* @param activity
* @param dark 是否把状态栏字体及图标颜色设置为深色
* @return boolean 成功执行返回true
*
*/
private boolean MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
boolean result = false;
Window window=activity.getWindow();
if (window != null) {
Class clazz = window.getClass();
try {
int darkModeFlag = 0;
Class layoutParams = Class.forName("android.view.MiuiWindowManager$LayoutParams");
Field field = layoutParams.getField("EXTRA_FLAG_STATUS_BAR_DARK_MODE");
darkModeFlag = field.getInt(layoutParams);
Method extraFlagField = clazz.getMethod("setExtraFlags", int.class, int.class);
if(dark){
extraFlagField.invoke(window,darkModeFlag,darkModeFlag);//状态栏透明且黑色字体
}else{
extraFlagField.invoke(window, 0, darkModeFlag);//清除黑色字体
}
result=true;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
//开发版 7.7.13 及以后版本采用了系统API,旧方法无效但不会报错,所以两个方式都要加上
if(dark){
activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility( View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
}else {
activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE);
}
}
}catch (Exception e){
}
}
return result;
}
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