一,助动词构成各种完成时
Have you seen John recently ?
After he had had lunch ,he went to the cinema.
二,实意动词
1,具有,拥有 与have got 互换,其疑问形式既可以直接将have 提前(英式),也可以用助动词do,did 等与have 一起构成疑问和否定。
Has the house a good garden ?或
Does the house have a good garden ?
I have got /have a lot of money.
2, have 表示吃(eat),喝(drink),接受(take),享受(enjoy)等,不能用have got 替换
have a bath =take a bath.
have lunch = eat one 's lunch
have a good time = enjoy oneself.
3, have +a+ 动作名词, 等于该名词相应的动词含义……have a ........
have a walk in the garden =walk in the garden.
have a rest =rest
have a look at...= look at...
have a smoke = smoke
have a drink of water =drunk water
have a talk with ...= talk with....
have a ride in a bus =rude in a bus
have a wash =wash
have a swim =swim
have a fight /quarrel with... =fight / quarrel with...
have a try at... =try to do...
have a glimpse of...=glumpse at...
have a sleep = sleep
三,have 作为使役动词用相当于cause sb. to do sth.
have sth. done 让某事被做/被动(让别人去做)
have sb. do sth. 要某人做某事(主动)
have sb. doing sth.要某人做某事(进行/持续)
1, You 'd better have that bad tooth pulled.
2,I must have the wall printed.
3,He had his pocket picked.
4,What would you have me do .
5. Don 't have the baby crying.
6, You 'd better have the car driving slowly.
6
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