美文网首页php交流
php绘制海报方法

php绘制海报方法

作者: 百不理 | 来源:发表于2020-07-09 11:00 被阅读0次

    这个展示了用php绘制宣传海报的方法,组成部分有微信的头像昵称,带参数的二维码,将这些信息绘制在一张图片上面
    获取微信头像保存

    // $url  远程图片路径
    // $save_dir 保存图片路径
    // $filename 文件名
    // $type 获取远程图片的方法
       public function getImage($url,$save_dir='',$filename='',$type=0){
            if(trim($url)==''){
              return array('file_name'=>'','save_path'=>'','error'=>1);
            }
            if(trim($save_dir)==''){
                $save_dir='./';
            }
            if(trim($filename)==''){//保存文件名
                $ext=strrchr($url,'.');
                if($ext!='.gif'&&$ext!='.jpg'){
                    return array('file_name'=>'','save_path'=>'','error'=>3);
                }
                $filename=time().$ext;
            }
            if(0!==strrpos($save_dir,'/')){
                $save_dir.='/';
            }
            //创建保存目录
            if(!file_exists($save_dir)&&!mkdir($save_dir,0777,true)){
                return array('file_name'=>'','save_path'=>'','error'=>5);
            }
            //获取远程文件所采用的方法
            if($type){
                $ch=curl_init();
                $timeout=5;
                curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url);
                curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
                curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,$timeout);
                $img=curl_exec($ch);
                curl_close($ch);
            }else{
                ob_start();
                readfile($url);
                $img=ob_get_contents();
                ob_end_clean();
            }
            //文件大小
            $fp2=@fopen($save_dir.$filename,'a');
            fwrite($fp2,$img);
            fclose($fp2);
            unset($img,$url);
            return array('file_name'=>$filename,'save_path'=>$save_dir.$filename,'error'=>0);
        }
    

    绘制二维码

    use phpqrcode\QRcode;
    
        public function qrcode($url,$imagename){
            $mk = date("Y-m-d");
            $path = "qrcode/".$mk."/".$imagename.".jpg";
            if(!file_exists('./qrcode/'.$mk.'/')){
                mkdir('qrcode/'.$mk.'/',0777,true);
            }
            $level=3;
            $size=5;
            $errorCorrectionLevel =intval($level);
            $matrixPointSize = intval($size);
            QRcode::png($url, $path, $errorCorrectionLevel, $matrixPointSize, 2);
            $img_url = $path;
            return $img_url;
        }
    

    生成图片的参数 图片样式摆放

    public function configs($nickname,$avatar_url,$qrCode,$background,$left,$top){
            $config = array(
               'text'=>array(
                    array(
                       'text'=>$nickname,
                       'left'=>182,
                       'top'=>100,
                       'fontPath'=>'qrcode/simhei.ttf',     //字体文件
                       'fontSize'=>36,             //字号
                       'fontColor'=>'255,255,255',       //字体颜色
                       'angle'=>0,
                    ),
                    array(
                       'text'=>'标题',
                       'left'=>182,
                       'top'=>160,
                       'fontPath'=>'qrcode/simhei.ttf',     //字体文件
                       'fontSize'=>24,             //字号
                       'fontColor'=>'255,255,255',       //字体颜色
                       'angle'=>0,
                    )
                ),
                'image'=>array(
                    array(
                        'url'=>$qrCode,       //图片资源路径
                        'stream'=>0,
                        'left'=>$left,
                        'top'=>$top,
                        'right'=>0,
                        'bottom'=>0,
                        'width'=>190,
                        'height'=>190,
                        'opacity'=>100
                    ),
                    array(
                        'url'=>$avatar_url,
                        'left'=>40,
                        'top'=>50,
                        'right'=>0,
                        'stream'=>0,
                        'bottom'=>0,
                        'width'=>120,
                        'height'=>120,
                        'opacity'=>100
                    ),
                ),
                'background'=>$background,
            );
            return $config;
        }
    

    生成宣传海报方法

    public function createPoster($config=array(),$filename=""){
            //如果要看报什么错,可以先注释调这个header 
            if(empty($filename)) header("content-type: image/png");
                $imageDefault = array(
                    'left'=>0,
                    'top'=>0,
                    'right'=>0,
                    'bottom'=>0,
                    'width'=>100,
                    'height'=>100,
                    'opacity'=>100
                );
                $textDefault =  array(
                    'text'=>'',
                    'left'=>0,
                    'top'=>0,
                    'fontSize'=>32,             //字号
                    'fontColor'=>'255,255,255', //字体颜色
                    'angle'=>0,
                );
            $background = $config['background'];//海报最底层得背景  
            //背景方法
            $backgroundInfo = getimagesize($background);
            $backgroundFun = 'imagecreatefrom'.image_type_to_extension($backgroundInfo[2], false);
            $background = $backgroundFun($background);
         
            $backgroundWidth = imagesx($background);    //背景宽度
            $backgroundHeight = imagesy($background);   //背景高度
         
            $imageRes = imageCreatetruecolor($backgroundWidth,$backgroundHeight); 
            $color = imagecolorallocate($imageRes, 0, 0, 0);  
            imagefill($imageRes, 0, 0, $color);  
            // imageColorTransparent($imageRes, $color);    //颜色透明
            imagecopyresampled($imageRes,$background,0,0,0,0,imagesx($background),imagesy($background),imagesx($background),imagesy($background));
            //处理了图片
            if(!empty($config['image'])){
                foreach ($config['image'] as $key => $val) {
                    $val = array_merge($imageDefault,$val);
                    $info = getimagesize($val['url']);
                    $function = 'imagecreatefrom'.image_type_to_extension($info[2], false);
                    if($val['stream']){     //如果传的是字符串图像流
                        $info = getimagesizefromstring($val['url']);
                        $function = 'imagecreatefromstring';
                    }
                    $res = $function($val['url']);
                    $resWidth = $info[0];
                    $resHeight = $info[1];
                    //建立画板 ,缩放图片至指定尺寸
                    $canvas=imagecreatetruecolor($val['width'], $val['height']); 
                    imagefill($canvas, 0, 0, $color);
                    //关键函数,参数(目标资源,源,目标资源的开始坐标x,y, 源资源的开始坐标x,y,目标资源的宽高w,h,源资源的宽高w,h) 
                    imagecopyresampled($canvas, $res, 0, 0, 0, 0, $val['width'], $val['height'],$resWidth,$resHeight); 
                    $val['left'] = $val['left']<0?$backgroundWidth- abs($val['left']) - $val['width']:$val['left'];
                    $val['top'] = $val['top']<0?$backgroundHeight- abs($val['top']) - $val['height']:$val['top'];
                    //放置图像
                    imagecopymerge($imageRes,$canvas, $val['left'],$val['top'],$val['right'],$val['bottom'],$val['width'],$val['height'],$val['opacity']);//左,上,右,下,宽度,高度,透明度 
                }
            }
         
            //处理文字
            if(!empty($config['text'])){
                foreach ($config['text'] as $key => $val) {
                    $val = array_merge($textDefault,$val);
                    list($R,$G,$B) = explode(',', $val['fontColor']);
                    $fontColor = imagecolorallocate($imageRes, $R, $G, $B); 
                    $val['left'] = $val['left']<0?$backgroundWidth- abs($val['left']):$val['left'];
                    $val['top'] = $val['top']<0?$backgroundHeight- abs($val['top']):$val['top'];
                    imagettftext($imageRes,$val['fontSize'],$val['angle'],$val['left'],$val['top'],$fontColor,$val['fontPath'],$val['text']); 
                }
            }   
    
            //生成图片  
            if(!empty($filename)){
                $res = imagejpeg ($imageRes,$filename); //保存到本地
                imagedestroy($imageRes);
                if(!$res) return false;
                return $filename;
            }else{
                imagejpeg ($imageRes);          //在浏览器上显示
                imagedestroy($imageRes);
            }  
        }
    
    

    调用

    $url = 'url';
    $imagename = '图片名字';
    //生成二维码返回路径
    $qrcode = $this->qrcode($url,$imagename);
    //生成图片的参数
    $nickname  = '昵称';
    $avatar_url = '头像';
    $value['background'] =  '背景图';
    $value['left'] =  '左边距';
    $value['top'] =  '上边距';
    $config = $this->configs($nickname,$avatar_url,$qrcode,$value['background'],$value['left'],$value['top']);
    $filename = $qrcode;
    //生成海报返回路径
    $urls = $this->createPoster($config,$filename);
    

    绘制二维码的方法
    二维码生成方法采用phpqrcode插件 ,采用命名空间设计在extend建立phpqrcode文件夹,下面在建立QRcode.php


    相关文章

      网友评论

        本文标题:php绘制海报方法

        本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/kysjcktx.html