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上次写了一篇Android Socket通信--TcpClient,最近项目中又用到了udp通信的东西,于是写了这个UdpClientConnecter,希望有要用的哥们直接伸手吧。
UdpClientConnecter
package com.hadisi.socket;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
/**
* Created by hadisi on 2016/7/22.
*/
public class UdpClientConnector {
private static UdpClientConnector mUdpClientConnector;
private ConnectLinstener mListener;
private Thread mSendThread;
private byte receiveData[] = new byte[1024];
private String mSendHexString;
private boolean isSend = false;
public interface ConnectLinstener {
void onReceiveData(String data);
}
public void setOnConnectLinstener(ConnectLinstener linstener) {
this.mListener = linstener;
}
public static UdpClientConnector getInstance() {
if (mUdpClientConnector == null) {
mUdpClientConnector = new UdpClientConnector();
}
return mUdpClientConnector;
}
Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
super.handleMessage(msg);
switch (msg.what) {
case 1000:
if (mListener != null) {
mListener.onReceiveData(msg.getData().getString("data"));
}
break;
}
}
};
/**
* 创建udp发送连接(服务端ip地址、端口号、超时时间)
*
* @param ip
* @param port
* @param timeOut
*/
public void createConnector(final String ip, final int port, final int timeOut) {
if (mSendThread == null) {
mSendThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
if (!isSend)
continue;
DatagramSocket socket = null;
try {
socket = new DatagramSocket();
socket.setSoTimeout(timeOut);
InetAddress serverAddress = InetAddress.getByName(ip);
byte data[] = mSendHexString.getBytes("utf-8");
DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(data, data.length, serverAddress, port);
DatagramPacket receivePacket = new DatagramPacket(receiveData, receiveData.length);
socket.send(sendPacket);
socket.receive(receivePacket);
Message msg = new Message();
msg.what = 1000;
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("data", new String(receivePacket.getData()));
msg.setData(bundle);
mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
socket.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
isSend = false;
}
}
});
mSendThread.start();
}
}
/**
* 发送数据
*
* @param str
*/
public void sendStr(final String str) {
mSendHexString = str;
isSend = true;
}
}
怎么用它?
- 获取UdpClientConnector单利对象
udpClientConnector = UdpClientConnector.getInstance();
- 创建udp发送连接(服务端ip地址、端口号、超时时间);用udp广播通信ip为"255.255.255.255"
udpClientConnector.createConnector("服务端ip地址",服务器端端口号,超时时间);
- 实现接收数据接口OnConnectLinstener,onReceiveData(String data)中的data就是服务端返回的数据;
udpClientConnector.setOnConnectLinstener(new UdpClientConnector.ConnectLinstener() {
@Override
public void onReceiveData(String data) {
//do somethings
}
});
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