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Android上传图片到服务器(使用base64字节流的形式)

Android上传图片到服务器(使用base64字节流的形式)

作者: b812b5a08a93 | 来源:发表于2016-11-04 10:31 被阅读5215次
    Android端图片处理:(传Bitmap对象)

    /** 
     * 通过Base32将Bitmap转换成Base64字符串 
     * @param bit 
     * @return 
     */  
    public String Bitmap2StrByBase64(Bitmap bit){  
       ByteArrayOutputStream bos=new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
       bit.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 40, bos);//参数100表示不压缩  
       byte[] bytes=bos.toByteArray();  
       return Base64.encodeToString(bytes, Base64.DEFAULT);  
    }  
    
    Android端发送数据:

    /**
     * 调用setImgByStr()方法,第一个参数imgStr 为Bitmap转成Base64的字符串,
     * 第二个参数imgName为图片的名字,包含后缀名.jpg
    */
    public static String host = "http://192.168.1.96:8080/ImageServer/";  
      
    public static String getContent(String url) throws Exception {  
      
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();  
      
        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();  
        HttpParams httpParams = client.getParams();  
        // 设置网络超时参数  
        HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams, 3000);  
      
        HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParams, 5000);  
        HttpResponse response = client.execute(new HttpGet(url));  
        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();  
        if (entity != null) {  
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(  
                    entity.getContent(), "UTF-8"), 8192);  
      
            String line = null;  
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {  
                sb.append(line + "\n");  
            }  
            reader.close();  
      
        }  
      
        return sb.toString();  
    }  
    public static HttpResponse post(Map<String, Object> params, String url) {  
      
        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();  
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);  
        httpPost.addHeader("charset", HTTP.UTF_8);  
        httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type",  
                "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8");  
        HttpResponse response = null;  
        if (params != null && params.size() > 0) {  
            List<NameValuePair> nameValuepairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();  
            for (String key : params.keySet()) {  
                nameValuepairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, (String) params  
                        .get(key)));  
            }  
            try {  
                httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuepairs,  
                        HTTP.UTF_8));  
                response = client.execute(httpPost);  
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            } catch (IOException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            } catch (RuntimeException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        } else {  
            try {  
                response = client.execute(httpPost);  
            } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            } catch (IOException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
      
        return response;  
      
    }  
    public static Object getValues(Map<String, Object> params, String url) {  
        String token = "";  
        HttpResponse response = post(params, url);  
        if (response != null) {  
            try {  
                token = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());  
                response.removeHeaders("operator");  
            } catch (ParseException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            } catch (IOException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
        return token;  
    }  
    public static Object setImgByStr(String imgStr,String imgName){  
        String url =  host+"channel-uploadImage.action";  
        Map<String,Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>();  
        params.put("imgStr", imgStr);  
        params.put("imgName", imgName);  
        return getValues(params, url);  
    }  
    

    后台接收数据:

    public void uploadPhoto() {  
        //获取存储路径  
        HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();  
        String path = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/")+"upload";  
        File file = new File(path);  
        if(!file.exists()){  
            file.mkdir();  
        }  
        String imgPath  = path + request.getParameter("imgName");  
        String imgStr = request.getParameter("imgStr");  
        boolean flag = string2Image(imgStr, imgPath);  
        JacksonUtil.responseJSON(response, flag);  
    }  
    

    后台图片处理:

    /** 
     * 通过BASE64Decoder解码,并生成图片 
     * @param imgStr 解码后的string 
     */  
    public boolean string2Image(String imgStr, String imgFilePath) {  
        // 对字节数组字符串进行Base64解码并生成图片  
        if (imgStr == null)  
            return false;  
        try {  
            // Base64解码  
            byte[] b = new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(imgStr);  
            for (int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) {  
                if (b[i] < 0) {  
                    // 调整异常数据  
                    b[i] += 256;  
                }  
            }  
            // 生成Jpeg图片  
            OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(imgFilePath);  
            out.write(b);  
            out.flush();  
            out.close();  
            return true;  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            return false;  
        }  
    }     
    

    最后 ! 如果上传成功Android端会收到true ,上传失败会收到false。

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      网友评论

      • 858bbc0837df:Java包下的Base64还是android包下的Base64
      • Dora_Liang:使用base64为啥能加密成4k多的字符串,会不会太大了
      • 王元_Trump:为什么要base64呢
        b812b5a08a93:@王元_Trump 其实现在一般不用base64了,只不过遇到了会用就行了,其实base64上传很多弊端
        王元_Trump:@东方以北东方少年 可是base64有什么好处呢
        b812b5a08a93:很多方式,这只是其中一种而已

      本文标题:Android上传图片到服务器(使用base64字节流的形式)

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