make use of 使用,利用
make use of your spare time 利用你的业余时间
make up one's mind 下定决心,拿定主意
I make up my mind to stop smoking. 我下定决心戒烟。
make way for 给……让路,让开,让位
make way for an old man 给老人让路
take
take off (飞机)起飞;脱下(衣帽);请假,休假
take off your coat 脱掉大衣
take off glasses 摘下眼镜
take two days off 休两天假
take up 开始从事,喜欢上;开始处理某事;接受(提议或挑战);占用(时间,空间,精力)
take up fishing 喜欢上钓鱼
He suddenly takes up fishing. 他突然间喜欢上钓鱼。
take up the case 开始处理这个案件
take up this challenge 接受这个挑战
I am sorry to take up your time. 很抱歉占用你的时间。
take over 接管(公司);(武力)占领;接替,接手;
Mr Brown will take over this company. 布朗先生将要接管这家公司。
take over this city 占领这座城市
take over his position 接替他的位置
take out 去除,除掉,拔掉;邀请某人外出,带某人出去(吃饭,看电影)
take her out to lunch 请她出去吃午饭
take on 承担,接受(艰巨工作或重大责任);雇用,录用;与某人较量,接受某人挑战(尤指实力比自己强的人)
take on more responsibilities 承担更多的责任
Do you want to take him on? 你想录用他吗?
I know I can't take him on. 我知道我斗不过他。
take in 收留,收容(无家可归者);欺骗,使上当;理解,领会
take in a homeless man 收留一个无家可归的人
I was taken in by his charm. 我被他的魅力迷惑。
I can't take in what you said. 我不能理解你说的话。
take away 剥夺(权利);拿开,拿走;带走,抓走(送去监狱,医院)
take away your freedom 剥夺你的自由
take away the knife 把刀子拿开
He was taken away by the police. 他被警察带走了。
take place of 代替(某人的位置)
take place of the manager 代替经理的位置
take care of 照顾;处理
take care of yourself 照顾好自己
take care of this thing 处理这件事
take advantage of 利用,占……的便宜
take advantage of this opportunity 利用这次机会
take advantage of him 占他的便宜
take down (从高处)取下,拿下;写下,记录
take the picture down 把这幅画摘下来
take down his name 记下他的名字
take your time 慢慢来,从容不迫
take to (尤指短时间接触后)喜欢上;养成做某事的习惯
We take to this subject. 我们喜欢上这门学科。
He takes to running in the morning. 他养成早晨跑步的习惯。(to 是介词,后面接动名词)
take it easy 别紧张,放松点
take back 退还,归还;收回,撤回(所说的话或想法)
You can take it back if you don't like it. 如果你不喜欢,你可以退货。
take back sb's words 收回某人的话
get
get off 下车;出发;离开;把手拿开,别碰
get off the train 下火车
I am getting off now. 我现在要出发了。
get off the school 离开学校
Get off me. 别碰我。
get rid of 摆脱,除去
get rid of the pain 摆脱疼痛
get rid of rubbish 清除垃圾
get out 逃离;外出,出去走走;退出(组织,小组);(消息,信息)泄露
get out of the country 逃离这个国家
get out the organization 退出这个组织
The news has got out. 消息已经泄露了。(不用被动语态)
get over 克服,战胜,解决(问题,困难);(从不快或疾病中)恢复过来;向……讲清,使……明白
get over that problem 解决那个问题
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