场景： 参数加签名！
参数都是对象，里面则是什么都有，对象，字典，数组，乱八七糟的，查了半天也没有直接把对象或者字典转成有序JSON的轮子，也没找到直接操作JSON字符串的有效工具（PS：安卓和我说，就一个方法的事儿），其实功能并不难，无非是中间加了一层排序，无所谓了，没有就自己写个呗。
通过class_copyPropertyList获取属性列表，排序，根据Value状态解析， 拼到JSON串里面，Value为nil的时候根据property_getAttributes判断类型，拼上不同的字符串，没了。
十分简陋，先凑合招吧，有时间改改再，或者直接从MJExtension上面改一个出来？😅
#import <objc/runtime.h>
@implementation KYSequenceJSON
/**
获取JSON字符串
@param obj <#obj description#>
@return <#return value description#>
*/
+ (NSString *)sequenceJSON:(id)obj {
return [self getStringInternal:obj];
}
/**
解析attributes的string,返回类型
@param attributes Ti,N,V_num
@return Class
*/
+ (Class)attributeClass:(NSString *)attributes {
NSString * typeString = [attributes componentsSeparatedByString:@","].firstObject;
if ([typeString hasPrefix:@"T@\""] || [typeString hasSuffix:@"\""]) {
NSString * type = [typeString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(3, typeString.length - 4)];
return NSClassFromString(type);
}
return nil;
}
/**
获取
@param obj 对象,到这里的都是object
@return JSON string
*/
+ (NSString *)jsonStringWithObject:(NSObject *)obj {
unsigned int propsCount;
//获得属性列表
objc_property_t *props = class_copyPropertyList([obj class], &propsCount);
NSMutableArray<NSString *> * propreties = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:propsCount];
//获得被忽略的属性列表,被改变的键值对
NSArray * ignorePropreties = @[];
// 因为不确定是否实现了ignorePropreties\replacedPropreties,所以先判断下一下是否实现额
if ([obj respondsToSelector:@selector(ignorePropreties)]) {
ignorePropreties = [obj valueForKey:@"ignorePropreties"];
}
NSDictionary * replacedPropreties = @{};
if ([obj respondsToSelector:@selector(replacedPropreties)]) {
replacedPropreties = [obj valueForKey:@"replacedPropreties"];
}
for(int i = 0;i < propsCount; i++){
//获取属性名
objc_property_t prop = props[i];
NSString *propName = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:property_getName(prop)];//获得属性的名称
// 当应被忽略时,忽略
if ([ignorePropreties containsObject:propName]) {
continue;
}
// 当被替换了名称时,把名称放到待排序数组里面
if ([replacedPropreties.allKeys containsObject:propName]) {
[propreties addObject:replacedPropreties[propName]];
} else {
[propreties addObject:propName];
}
}
//排序
NSArray * sortedPropreties = [propreties sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id _Nonnull obj1, id _Nonnull obj2) {
NSString * str1 = (NSString *)obj1;
NSString * str2 = (NSString *)obj2;
return [str1 compare:str2 options:(NSCaseInsensitiveSearch)];
}];
// JSON String
NSMutableString *mutableString = [NSMutableString string];
// 拼接初始的{
[mutableString appendString:@"{"];
// 遍历排序后的属性数组,分别添加格式
for(int i = 0;i < sortedPropreties.count; i++){
NSString *propName = sortedPropreties[i];
// 如果是已替换名称的,找到原始属性名
NSString * propretyName = ![replacedPropreties.allValues containsObject:propName] ? propName : [replacedPropreties allKeysForObject:propName].firstObject;
//kvc读值
id value = [obj valueForKey:propretyName];
if (value == nil) {
// 当值为空时,无法根据值区分不同属性的类型,因此需要找到属性的原始类型,f
objc_property_t prop = class_getProperty([obj class], [propretyName UTF8String]);
NSString* attrs = @(property_getAttributes(prop));
Class ccc = [self attributeClass:attrs];
// 当值为空的时候,需要区分类型,给不同的值,如果忽略,那么按照下面基础类型的写
if ([ccc isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
value = @"{}";
}
if ([ccc isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) {
value = @"()";
}
if ([ccc isKindOfClass: [NSObject class]]) {
value = @"{}";
}
//MAKR: 这里把字符串,url,数字,和Int,FFloat,double等基础类型为空,都给忽略掉了
if (ccc == [NSString class]) { //NSString 和NSObject 是继承关系
// 忽略s字符串为空的, 其实上面已经把String过滤一遍了
// value = @"\"\"";
continue;
}
if ([ccc isKindOfClass:[NSURL class]] ) {
// URL 当做String处理
// value = @"\"\"";
continue;
}
if ([ccc isKindOfClass: [NSNumber class]]) {
continue;
}
if (ccc == nil) { // 基础类型,忽略
continue;
}
}else{
value = [self getStringInternal:value];//自定义处理数组，字典，其他类
}
if (mutableString.length > 1) {
[mutableString appendFormat:@","];
}
[mutableString appendFormat:@"\"%@\":%@",propName, value];
}
[mutableString appendString:@"}"];
free(props);
return mutableString;
}
+ (NSString *)getStringInternal:(id)obj{
//字符串,直接返回
if ([obj isKindOfClass: [NSString class]]) {
return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"\"%@\"", obj];
}
if( [obj isKindOfClass: [NSNumber class]]) {
NSLog(@"%@",obj);
return obj;
}
if([obj isKindOfClass: [NSNull class]]) {
return @"\"\"";
}
// NSUrl 返回字符串
if ([obj isKindOfClass: [NSURL class]]) { //NSString 和NSObject 是继承关系
return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"\"%@\"", [obj absoluteString]];
}
// 数组,需要逐条返回
if([obj isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) {
NSArray *objarr = obj;
NSMutableString * arrString = [NSMutableString stringWithString:@"["];
for(int i = 0;i < objarr.count; i++) {
NSString * valueString = [self getStringInternal:[objarr objectAtIndex:i]];
[arrString appendString:valueString];
if (i < objarr.count - 1) {
[arrString appendString:@","];
}
}
[arrString appendString:@"]"];
return arrString;
}
if([obj isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
NSDictionary *objdic = obj;
NSArray * sortedKeys = [objdic.allKeys sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id _Nonnull obj1, id _Nonnull obj2) {
NSString * str1 = (NSString *)obj1;
NSString * str2 = (NSString *)obj2;
return [str1 compare:str2 options:(NSCaseInsensitiveSearch)];
}];
NSMutableString * dictString = [NSMutableString stringWithString:@"{"];
for (int i = 0; i < sortedKeys.count; i ++) {
NSString * key = sortedKeys[i];
NSString * valueStr = [self getStringInternal:[objdic objectForKey:key]];
[dictString appendFormat:@"\"%@\":%@",key, valueStr];
if (i < sortedKeys.count - 1) {
[dictString appendString:@","];
}
}
[dictString appendFormat:@"}"];
return dictString;
}
return [self jsonStringWithObject:obj];
}
网友评论