经济学人每天5分钟10个单词 第十四天

1. jurisdiction

/dʒʊrɪs'dɪkʃn/

n. 司法权，审判权；管辖权；权限，权利

单词形态：

复数：jurisdictions

形容词：jurisdictional

examples:

The government has jurisdictions to manage affairs of the province.

2. forum

/'fɔ:rəm/

n.  论坛；讨论会；讨论区

单词形态：

复数：forums

examples:

There are many online forums caused from the pandemic.

3. hell

/hel/

n. 地狱，阴间；苦境，极大的痛苦

单词形态：

复数：hells

短语：

be hell on

对...来说不愉快，对...有害

come hell or high water

不论有什么困难

get hell

受到严厉谴责

give someone hell

严厉训斥，使非常不快

hell for leather

尽快地

examples:

You should not give up whenever it comes hell or high water.

4. navigate

/'nævɪgeɪt/

v. 导航；驾驶，航行；应付，处理（困难复杂的情况）

单词形态：

第三人称单数：navigates

现在分词：navigating

过去式：navigated

过去分词：navigated

examples:

Mobile phones can help you navigate to where you want to go.

5. passive

/'pæsɪv/

n. 被动语态

adj. 被动的；消极的；顺从的

单词形态：

名词：passiveness

副词：passively

examples:

Passive smoking is more harm to human beings.

6. foolish

/'fu:lɪʃ/

adj. 愚蠢的；傻乎乎的

单词形态：

名词：foolishness

副词：foolishly

examples:

It is foolish to walk with your head down and feet up.

7. depressed

/dɪ'prest/

adj. 沮丧的；萧条的；低迷的

examples:

He felt very depressed when he lost his job.

8. overdue

/oʊver'du:/

adj. 过期的；迟到的；为兑的

examples:

This market has many overdue product.

9. queue

/kju:/

n. 行列

v. 排队等候

单词形态：

复数：queues

第三人称单数：queues

现在分词：queuing

过去式：queued

过去分词：queued

examples:

Their is a long queue to get lunch at school.

10. taxpayer

/'tækspeɪər/

n. 纳税人

单词形态：

复数：taxpayers

examples:

Taxpayers pay a percentage of their income every month.

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