在世界范围内,一些国家的首都或者中心城市都普遍存在着博物馆群的建设现象,即博物馆在地理分布上相互临近,具有显著的空间集聚特征,通俗来说就是博物馆的“扎堆”现象。据不完全统计,迄今为止世界范围内最受欢迎的博物馆中,有 95%都与博物馆群紧密关联,其中一些本身就是博物馆群内的核心场馆,如卢浮宫、大都会博物馆、阿姆斯特丹国家博物馆等。今天的日常英语资讯我们来盘点一下全球最受欢迎的博物馆,看看你去过几家?
一、卢浮宫
Located in Paris, France, the Louvre houses the Venus statues, Mona Lisa oil paintings and the Stone Goddess of Victory, which are known as the world's three treasures. It has over 400,000 art collections, including sculptures and paintings. , Art and crafts, and six categories of Ancient East, Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece and Rome. The Louvre has become one of the world's most famous art palaces and one of the largest treasure trove of art.
卢浮宫位于法国巴黎,藏有被誉为世界三宝的《维纳斯》雕像、《蒙娜丽莎》油画和《胜利女神》石雕,拥有的艺术收藏达40万件以上,包括雕塑、绘画、美术工艺及古代东方、古代埃及和古希腊罗马等6个门类。卢浮宫已成为世界著名的艺术殿堂,最大的艺术宝库之一,是举世瞩目的万宝之宫。
二、中国国家博物馆
The National Museum of China, referred to as Guobo, is located on the east side of Tiananmen Square in the center of Beijing. It is a synonymous with the Great Hall of the People. It is a comprehensive museum integrating history, art, collection, exhibition, research, archeology, public education, and cultural exchange.
中国国家博物馆简称国博,位于北京市中心天安门广场东侧,与人民大会堂东西相对称,是历史与艺术并重,集收藏、展览、研究、考古、公共教育、文化交流于一体的综合性博物馆。
三、美国国家自然历史博物馆
The National Museum of Natural History is one of the sixteen museums in the world, the largest museum system in the world. It is located in Washington, DC. The collection reflects the appearance and evolution of humans and the natural environment. It is a display of natural development. History of the museum.
美国国家自然历史博物馆是世界上最大的博物馆体系——史密森尼博物馆所属的十六所博物馆之一,位于美国首都华盛顿市,藏品全面反映人类和自然环境的面貌和演化,是展示自然发展史的专门性博物馆。
四、大英博物馆
The British National Museum, also known as the British Museum, is located in London, England. The museum has collected many artifacts and treasures from around the world, as well as manuscripts from many great scientists. The collections are rich in variety and variety, and are rare in museums around the world. The British National Museum has more than 8 million pieces of collections. Due to space constraints, there are a large number of collections that cannot be exhibited publicly.
英国国家博物馆,又名不列颠博物馆,位于英国伦敦。博物馆收藏了世界各地的许多文物和珍品,以及很多伟大科学家的手稿,藏品之丰富、种类之繁多,为全世界博物馆所罕见。英国国家博物馆拥有藏品800多万件,由于空间的限制,还有大批藏品未能公开展出。
五、梵蒂冈博物馆
The Vatican Museums, located north of St. Peter's Church in the Vatican, were originally a palace of the Papal Palace. It mainly consists of collections of works of art, most of which are the essence of art left over from the Renaissance. For example, "Genesis" and "The Last Judgment" created by Michelangelo are hidden here. The Vatican Museum has six kilometers of exhibition space, and the famous Sistine Chapel is in it.
梵蒂冈博物馆位于梵蒂冈的圣彼得教堂北面,原是教皇宫廷。它主要以收藏艺术品为主,大部分是文艺复兴时期留下的艺术精髓,如米开朗琪罗创作的《创世纪》和《最后的审判》都藏于此。梵蒂冈博物馆有六公里的展示空间,著名的西斯廷教堂(Sistine Chapel)就在其中。
这些博物馆有你去过的吗?其实全球最受欢迎的博物馆还有英国泰特现代美术馆、台北故宫博物院、英国自然历史博物馆、上海科技馆等,喜欢逛博物馆的朋友一定要去游览一番~
网友评论