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FanListView 列表滚动缩放

FanListView 列表滚动缩放

作者: 风清水遥 | 来源:发表于2018-08-06 14:12 被阅读14次

    FanListView - github地址

    实现列表的滚动缩放,本文介绍两种方式布局,一个UIScrollView,一个UICollectionView.(如图GIF)

    listDemo.gif

    效果图片(PNG)

    p1
    p2.png

    功能介绍

    1.UIScrollView实现滚动缩放
    #import "FanScrollView.h"
    
    @implementation FanScrollView
    {
        CGFloat listWidth,listHeight,cellWidth;
        CGFloat allScal,scalWidth;
        NSInteger scalCount;//中间点的左右可见个数,比如一个显示5个,可见个数是3,越大越好,不能太大
    }
    -(instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame imageArray:(NSArray *)imageArray{
        self=[super initWithFrame:frame];
        if (self) {
            self.imageArray=[imageArray mutableCopy];
            listWidth=frame.size.width;
            listHeight=frame.size.height;
            cellWidth=(listHeight*165.0f)/220.0f;
            allScal=0.8f;
            scalWidth=cellWidth*1.0f;
            scalCount=3;
            [self configUI];
        }
        return self;
    }
    
    -(void)configUI{
        _currentPage=0;
        
        _backgroundScrollView=[[UIScrollView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, listWidth, listHeight)];
    //    _backgroundScrollView.bounces = NO;
        //    _backgroundScrollView.pagingEnabled = YES;//因为分页是半页或者自定义宽度,故不启用
        _backgroundScrollView.delegate = self;
        _backgroundScrollView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
        _backgroundScrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;
        _backgroundScrollView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = NO;
        [_backgroundScrollView setContentSize:CGSizeMake(scalWidth*self.imageArray.count+listWidth-scalWidth, _backgroundScrollView.frame.size.height)];
        [_backgroundScrollView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:0.902 green:0.902 blue:0.902 alpha:1.000]];//加上颜色,让你们看的更清楚
        [self addSubview:_backgroundScrollView];
        
        for (int i=0; i<self.imageArray.count; i++) {
            UIImageView *imageView=[[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake((listWidth-cellWidth)/2+i*scalWidth, 0, cellWidth, listHeight)];
            imageView.backgroundColor=[UIColor whiteColor];
            imageView.image=[UIImage imageNamed:self.imageArray[i]];
            imageView.layer.borderWidth=2;
            imageView.layer.borderColor=[UIColor purpleColor].CGColor;
            imageView.layer.cornerRadius=10;
            imageView.clipsToBounds=YES;
            imageView.contentMode=UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFill;
            [self.backgroundScrollView addSubview:imageView];
            [self.imageViewArray addObject:imageView];
            if (i<=scalCount) {
                imageView.transform= CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity, powf(allScal, i) ,powf(allScal, i));
            }else{
                imageView.transform= CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity, powf(allScal, scalCount) ,powf(allScal, scalCount));
            }
        }
        
    }
    #pragma mark - 时时滚动缩放
    -(void)scaleImageArrayIndex:(NSInteger)index scale:(CGFloat)scale leftScrool:(BOOL)leftScrool{
        
        if (leftScrool) {
            //往左滑动时
            if (index>=self.imageViewArray.count||index<0) {
                return;
            }
            UIImageView *imageView=(UIImageView *)self.imageViewArray[index];
            CGFloat scalXY=1-(scale*(1-allScal));
            imageView.transform =CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity, scalXY, scalXY);
            for (int i=0; i<scalCount; i++) {
                //放大的右边2个可见个数(scalCount)
                NSInteger currentIndex=index+i+1;
                if (currentIndex>=self.imageViewArray.count||currentIndex<0) {
                    //                return;
                }else{
                    UIImageView *imageView1=(UIImageView *)self.imageViewArray[currentIndex];
                    CGFloat scalXY=(allScal+(scale*0.2))*powf(allScal, i);
                    imageView1.transform= CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity,scalXY ,scalXY);
                }
                //缩小的左边两个
                NSInteger currentIndex2=index-i-1;
                if (currentIndex2>=self.imageViewArray.count||currentIndex2<0) {
                    //                return;
                }else{
                    UIImageView *imageView2=(UIImageView *)self.imageViewArray[currentIndex2];
                    CGFloat scalXY2=allScal*((1-scale*(1-allScal)))*powf(allScal, i);
                    imageView2.transform= CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity,scalXY2 ,scalXY2);
                    
                }
                
                
            }
            
        }else{
            if (scale<0) {
                //处理最左边时,滑动缩放异常
                return;
            }
            if (index+1>=self.imageViewArray.count||index+1<0) {
                return;
            }
            UIImageView *imageView=(UIImageView *)self.imageViewArray[index+1];
            CGFloat scalXY=allScal+scale*(1-allScal);
            imageView.transform =CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity, scalXY, scalXY);
            
            for (int i=0; i<scalCount; i++) {
                //放大的左边2个
                NSInteger currentIndex=index-i;
                if (currentIndex>=self.imageViewArray.count||currentIndex<0) {
                    //                return;
                }else{
                    UIImageView *imageView1=(UIImageView *)self.imageViewArray[currentIndex];
                    CGFloat scalXY=(1-scale*(1-allScal))*powf(allScal, i);
                    imageView1.transform= CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity,scalXY ,scalXY);
                 
                }
                //缩小的右边两个
                NSInteger currentIndex2=index+i+2;
                if (currentIndex2>=self.imageViewArray.count||currentIndex2<0) {
                    //                return;
                }else{
                    UIImageView *imageView2=(UIImageView *)self.imageViewArray[currentIndex2];
                    CGFloat scalXY2=allScal*((allScal+scale*(1-allScal)))*powf(allScal, i);
                  
                    imageView2.transform= CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity,scalXY2 ,scalXY2);
                }
            }
        }
        
    }
    //滚动接收后刷新Frame
    -(void)refreshScaleImageViewWithNOScaleIndex:(NSInteger)noScaleIndex{
        UIImageView *imageView=(UIImageView *)self.imageViewArray[noScaleIndex];
        imageView.transform= CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity, 1.0,1.0);
        for (int i=0; i<scalCount; i++) {
            NSInteger currentIndex=noScaleIndex+i+1;
            if (currentIndex>=self.imageViewArray.count||currentIndex<0) {
                //return;
            }else{
                //右边+的View
                UIImageView *imageView1=(UIImageView *)self.imageViewArray[currentIndex];
           
                imageView1.transform= CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity, powf(allScal, i+1) ,powf(allScal, i+1));
                
            }
            NSInteger currentIndex2=noScaleIndex-i-1;
            if (currentIndex2>=self.imageViewArray.count||currentIndex2<0) {
                //return;
            }else{
                //左边的
                UIImageView *imageView2=(UIImageView *)self.imageViewArray[currentIndex2];
           
                imageView2.transform= CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity, powf(allScal, i+1) ,powf(allScal, i+1));
            }
        }
        
    }
    
    static BOOL onlyOnePage=NO;//是否允许每次只翻一页
    #pragma mark - UIScrollViewDelegate
    //该方法是拖拽将要停止时,不能放在已经停止里面(控制自定义翻页宽度和页面)
    -(void)scrollViewWillEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView withVelocity:(CGPoint)velocity targetContentOffset:(inout CGPoint *)targetContentOffset{
        
        //MARK: 允许一下翻多页
        //targetContentOffset 滚动偏移量,左右回弹时是0
        CGFloat x = targetContentOffset->x;
        CGFloat pageWidth = scalWidth;//定义每页宽度,翻页时按照此规则来执行
        CGFloat movedX = x - pageWidth * _currentPage;
        //计算偏移量是否在-0.5<x<0.5之间,超过了才翻页,超过0.5-1.5 1.5-2.5
        if (movedX < -pageWidth * 0.5) {
            // Move left
            if (onlyOnePage) {
                _currentPage--;
            }else{
                _currentPage-=(int)ABS((movedX+pageWidth*0.5)/pageWidth)+1;//绝对值取整
            }
        } else if (movedX > pageWidth * 0.5) {
            // Move right
            if (onlyOnePage) {
                _currentPage++;
            }else{
                _currentPage+=(int)ABS((movedX-pageWidth*0.5)/pageWidth)+1;
            }
            
        }
        //滑动的加速度 ABS取绝对值,不取整
        if (ABS(velocity.x) >= 2.0f){
            targetContentOffset->x = pageWidth * _currentPage;
        } else {
            targetContentOffset->x = scrollView.contentOffset.x;
            [scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(pageWidth * _currentPage, scrollView.contentOffset.y) animated:YES];
        }
    //    NSLog(@"将要停止页面:%ld   页面宽度:%f",_currentPage,pageWidth);
    }
    #pragma mark - scrollView delegate
    -(void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
        CGPoint scOffset=scrollView.contentOffset;
        NSInteger page=scOffset.x/(scalWidth);
    //    NSLog(@"时时滑动:%f   当前页:%ld",scOffset.x ,page);
    
        CGFloat scale=((scOffset.x-page*scalWidth)/(scalWidth));
        if (scOffset.x>_currentPage*scalWidth) {//必须用_currentPage
            //往左滚动 缩放从0-1
            [self scaleImageArrayIndex:page scale:scale leftScrool:YES];
        }else{
            //往右滚动 缩放从1-0
            [self scaleImageArrayIndex:page scale:scale leftScrool:NO];
        }
    }
    
    -(void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
        //停止滑动时,刷新控件位置
        [self refreshScaleImageViewWithNOScaleIndex:_currentPage];
    }
    -(void)scrollViewDidEndScrollingAnimation:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
        //停止滚动时,刷新控件位置
        [self refreshScaleImageViewWithNOScaleIndex:_currentPage];
    }
    #pragma mark - get set
    -(void)setImageArray:(NSArray *)imageArray{
        if (self.imageArray!=imageArray) {
            _imageArray=nil;
        }
        _imageArray=[imageArray mutableCopy];
    }
    -(NSMutableArray *)imageViewArray{
        if (_imageViewArray==nil) {
            _imageViewArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
        }
        return _imageViewArray;
    }
    @end
    
    2.UICollectionView实现重叠缩放滚动翻页
    /*
        用来布局缩放重叠的库(参考:https://github.com/Tuberose621/-CollectionViewLayout-CollectionViewFlowLayout-)
     *  在这个库的基础上修改部分的
     *
     *
     *
     */
    
    
    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    
    @interface FanScalCollectionViewFlowLayout : UICollectionViewFlowLayout
    
    @property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger page;//当前居中的页码
    //@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isScal;//是否缩放,默认yes
    @property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isOverlap;//是否重叠,默认YES
    
    @end
    
    
    #import "FanScalCollectionViewFlowLayout.h"
    
    @implementation FanScalCollectionViewFlowLayout
    - (instancetype)init
    {
        if (self = [super init]) {
    //        _isScal=YES;
            _isOverlap=YES;
        }
        return self;
    }
    
    /**
     * 当collectionView的显示范围发生改变的时候,是否需要重新刷新布局
     * 一旦重新刷新布局,就会重新调用下面的方法:
     1.prepareLayout
     2.layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:方法
     */
    - (BOOL)shouldInvalidateLayoutForBoundsChange:(CGRect)newBounds
    {
        return YES;
    }
    /**
     * 用来做布局的初始化操作(不建议在init方法中进行布局的初始化操作)
     */
    - (void)prepareLayout
    {
        [super prepareLayout];
        //    self.visibleCount = 7;
        // 水平滚动
        self.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollDirectionHorizontal;
        // 设置内边距
        CGFloat inset = (self.collectionView.frame.size.width - self.itemSize.width) * 0.5;
        self.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, inset, 0, inset);
    }
    
    /**
     UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attrs;
     1.一个cell对应一个UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes对象
     2.UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes对象决定了cell的frame
     */
    /**
     * 这个方法的返回值是一个数组(数组里面存放着rect范围内所有元素的布局属性)
     * 这个方法的返回值决定了rect范围内所有元素的排布(frame)
     */
    - (NSArray *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect
    {
        //增加可见区域,处理移动位置,造成循环创建时闪现
        rect.size.width+=self.collectionView.frame.size.width;
        rect.origin.x-=self.collectionView.frame.size.width * 0.5;
        // 获得super已经计算好的布局属性
        NSArray *array = [super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:rect] ;
        // 计算collectionView最中心点的x值
        CGFloat centerX = self.collectionView.contentOffset.x + self.collectionView.frame.size.width * 0.5;
        
        //获取当前页码
        //    NSInteger currentPage=self.collectionView.contentOffset.x/self.itemSize.width;
        //    NSLog(@"page:%ld   ===   %f",currentPage, centerX);
        
        // 在原有布局属性的基础上,进行微调
        for (int i=0; i<array.count; i++) {
            UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attrs=array[i];
            // cell的中心点x 和 collectionView最中心点的x值 的间距
            CGFloat delta = ABS(attrs.center.x - centerX);
            CGFloat zf=1.0f;
            if (attrs.center.x - centerX<0) {
                zf*=-1.0f;
            }
            // 根据间距值 计算 cell的缩放比例(这个是根据cell离中心点距离多少然后处理缩放倍数)
            CGFloat scale = 1 - (delta/self.collectionView.frame.size.width)/2.0;
    //        NSLog(@"%f",scale);
            // 设置缩放比例
            attrs.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(scale, scale);
            if (_isOverlap) {
                //必须四舍五入,处理有不到1个像素的误差
                attrs.zIndex=(NSInteger)roundf(-ABS(centerX-attrs.center.x)/self.itemSize.width);
                //这里一个重点就是距离远近是一个曲线函数,我用平方,刚好差不多,实际项目如果展示更多个的话们可以修改这个函数
                attrs.center=CGPointMake(attrs.center.x-zf*(1-scale)*self.itemSize.width*powf(1+(1-scale), 2), attrs.center.y);
              
            }
            
        }
        return array;
    }
    
    /**
     * 这个方法需要返回indexPath位置对应cell的布局属性,(好像添加cell时会调用这个方法,不过加入zIndex后,影响动画效果)
     */
    //- (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *)layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
    //{
    //    UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attrs = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes layoutAttributesForCellWithIndexPath:indexPath];
    ////    attrs.zIndex=-1;
    //    return attrs;
    //}
    
    
    /**
     * 这个方法的返回值,就决定了collectionView停止滚动时的偏移量
     
     */
    - (CGPoint)targetContentOffsetForProposedContentOffset:(CGPoint)proposedContentOffset withScrollingVelocity:(CGPoint)velocity
    {
        //计算出最终显示的矩形框
        CGRect rect;
        rect.origin.y = 0;
        //proposedContentOffset滑动偏移量
        rect.origin.x = proposedContentOffset.x;
        rect.size = self.collectionView.frame.size;
        // 获得super已经计算好的布局属性
        NSArray *array = [super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:rect];
        // 计算collectionView最中心点的x值
        CGFloat centerX = proposedContentOffset.x + self.collectionView.frame.size.width * 0.5;
        //    UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attrs=array[0];
        //    NSLog(@"%f=======%f======%f",proposedContentOffset.x,attrs.center.x,self.collectionView.frame.size.width * 0.5);
        // 存放最小的间距值
        CGFloat minDelta = MAXFLOAT;
        for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attrs in array) {
            //        NSLog(@"1111111:%f",attrs.center.x);
            if (ABS(minDelta) > ABS(attrs.center.x - centerX)) {
                //            NSLog(@"=%f========:%f",attrs.center.x,ABS(attrs.center.x - centerX));
                //如果宽度150,大于75时,会恢复到第二个cell
                minDelta = attrs.center.x - centerX;
                //            NSLog(@"--------:%f",minDelta);
            }
        }
        // 修改原有的偏移量 停止滚动时,滚动的偏移量再减回去,恢复到一个居中的状态
        proposedContentOffset.x += minDelta;
        //四舍五入解决小数点误差问题
        _page=(NSInteger)roundf(proposedContentOffset.x/self.itemSize.width);
    //    NSLog(@"结束滑动时:%ld   ==   %f",_page, proposedContentOffset.x);
        return proposedContentOffset;
    }
    
    @end
    
    
    
    

    3.scrollView滚动就是一个缩放的计算,不过有个方法,可以自定义翻页宽度,感觉很不错

    static BOOL onlyOnePage=NO;//是否允许每次只翻一页
    #pragma mark - UIScrollViewDelegate
    //该方法是拖拽将要停止时,不能放在已经停止里面(控制自定义翻页宽度和页面)
    -(void)scrollViewWillEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView withVelocity:(CGPoint)velocity targetContentOffset:(inout CGPoint *)targetContentOffset{
        
        //MARK: 允许一下翻多页
        //targetContentOffset 滚动偏移量,左右回弹时是0
        CGFloat x = targetContentOffset->x;
        CGFloat pageWidth = scalWidth;//定义每页宽度,翻页时按照此规则来执行
        CGFloat movedX = x - pageWidth * _currentPage;
        //计算偏移量是否在-0.5<x<0.5之间,超过了才翻页,超过0.5-1.5 1.5-2.5
        if (movedX < -pageWidth * 0.5) {
            // Move left
            if (onlyOnePage) {
                _currentPage--;
            }else{
                _currentPage-=(int)ABS((movedX+pageWidth*0.5)/pageWidth)+1;//绝对值取整
            }
        } else if (movedX > pageWidth * 0.5) {
            // Move right
            if (onlyOnePage) {
                _currentPage++;
            }else{
                _currentPage+=(int)ABS((movedX-pageWidth*0.5)/pageWidth)+1;
            }
            
        }
        //滑动的加速度 ABS取绝对值,不取整
        if (ABS(velocity.x) >= 2.0f){
            targetContentOffset->x = pageWidth * _currentPage;
        } else {
            targetContentOffset->x = scrollView.contentOffset.x;
            [scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(pageWidth * _currentPage, scrollView.contentOffset.y) animated:YES];
        }
    //    NSLog(@"将要停止页面:%ld   页面宽度:%f",_currentPage,pageWidth);
    }
    
    

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        本文标题:FanListView 列表滚动缩放

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