厉害了我博大精深的中华文化!想到拔火罐就想起去年飞鱼菲尔普斯参加奥运会比赛肩上和后背因拔火罐留下醒目的印记。拔火罐在英语我们可以说cupping cup ,大部分歪果仁都把这个疗养保健方式认为是Chinese voodoo 中国巫术。(给他们翻一个白眼gif)
什么是拔火罐?cupping cup
拔罐是以罐为工具,利用燃火、抽气等方法产生负压,使之吸附于体表,造成局部瘀血,以达到通经活络、行气活血、消肿止痛、祛风散寒等作用的疗法。
拔罐疗法在中国有着悠久的历史,早在成书于西汉时期的帛书《五十二病方》中就有关于“角法”的记载,角法就类似于后世的火罐疗法。而国外古希腊、古罗马时代也曾经盛行拔罐疗法。(摘自百度百科)
关于刮痧用英语可以说Scrape Therapyscrape 美 [skrep] 刮掉 Therapy 美 ['θɛrəpi] 治疗 疗法。
什么是刮痧?Scrape Therapy
刮痧是以中医经络腧穴理论为指导,通过特制的刮痧器具和相应的手法,蘸取一定的介质,在体表进行反复刮动、摩擦,使皮肤局部出现红色粟粒状,或暗红色出血点等“出痧”变化,从而达到活血透痧的作用。
因其简、便、廉、效的特点,临床应用广泛,适合医疗及家庭保健。还可配合针灸、拔罐、刺络放血等疗法使用,加强活血化瘀、驱邪排毒的效果。(摘自百度百科)
屌丝男士剧照
今天聊到这些中医,我给大家整理一些相关英文词汇
中国医药学:traditional Chinese medicine
中医基础理论:basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine
临床经验:clinical experience
辨证论治:treatment based on syndrome differentiation
本草:materia medica //medicinal herbs
中药Chinese herbs
四气五味:four properties and five tastes
针灸acupuncture and moxibustion
各家学说theories of different schools
汗法: diaphoresis /diaphoretic therapy
下法:purgative therapy
吐法:emetic therapy
补土派:school of invigorating the earth
病因学说:theory of etiology
养生:health-cultivation
医疗实践medical practice
治疗原则:therapeutic principles
寒凉药物:herbs of cold and cool nature
滋阴降火:nourishing yin to lower fire
瘀血致病:disease caused by blood stasis
先天之精:congenital essence
气的运动变化:movement and changes of qi
形与神俱:inseparability of the body and spirit
神明: spirit/mental activity
脏腑:zang-organs and fu-organs/viscera
功能活动:functional activities
形神统一:unity of the body and spirit
阴阳失调:imbalance of yin and yang
正邪相争:struggle between healthy qi and pathogenic factors
治未病prevention of disease
调养 to cultivate health
正气 healthy qi
病邪 pathogenic factor
疾病的防治 prevention and treatment of disease
整体观念 concept of holism
五脏five zang-organs
六腑six fu-organs
经络系统system of meridians and collaterals
形神统一unity of the body and spirit
有机整体organic wholeness
表里关系exterior and interior relation
开窍opening into
生长化收藏five element function
脉象pulse conditions
正邪关系the states of pathogenic factors and healthy qi
自然现象natural phenomena
哲学概念philosophical concept
对立统一unity and opposites
相互消长mutual waning and waxing
阴阳属性nature of yin and yang
相互转化mutual transformation
相互联系interrelation
相互制约mutual restraint
动态平衡dynamic balance
阴平阳秘yin and yang in equilibrium
阳消阴长 yang waning and yin waxing
阴胜则阳病predominance of yin leading to disorder of yang
阳胜则热 predominance of yang generating heat
寒极生热 extreme cold generating heat
热极生寒extreme heat generating cold
相反相成 opposite and supplementary to each other
生理功能physiological functions
病理变化pathological changes
临床诊断clinical diagnosis
有机整体organic wholeness/entirety
正邪斗争struggle between healthy qi and pathogenic factors
绝对偏盛absolute predominance
阳虚则寒yang deficiency leading to cold
阳损及阴consumption of yang involving yin
阴液不足insufficiency of yin-fluid
病机pathogenesis
五行学说theory of five elements
运动变化motion and variation
条达舒畅free development
相生相克mutual generation and restriction
生我我生to be generated and to generate
克我我克to be restricted and to restrict
生中有制restriction within generation
克中有生generation within restriction
木曰曲直Wood is characterized by growing freely and peripherally
火曰炎上Fire is characterized by flaming up
土曰稼穑Earth is characterized by cultivation and reaping
金曰从革Metal is characterized by change
水曰润下Water is characterized by moistening and downward flowing
方位配五行correspondence of the directions to the five elements
相乘相侮over-restriction and reverse restriction
土乘木The wood over-restrains the earth
土虚木乘 Earth deficiency leading to over-restriction by wood
金虚木侮metal deficiency leading to counter-restriction by wood
生克制化interrelationship between generation and restriction
制则生化restriction ensuring generation
传变transmission of disease
母病及子disease of the mother-organ affecting the child-organ
子病犯母disease of the child-organ affecting the mother-organ
肝肾精血不足insufficiency of kidney and liver essence and blood
肝阳上亢hyperactivity of liver yang
藏象学说 theory of visceral manifestations
五脏六腑 five zang-organs and six fu-organs
奇恒之府 extraordinary fu-organs
水谷精微 cereal nutrients
传化水谷 transmissions and transformation of food
贮藏精气 storage of essence
表里关系 interior and exterior relationship
治疗效应 curative effect
临床实践 clinical practice
藏而不泻 storage without excretion
心肝血虚deficiency of heart and liver blood
心肝火旺exuberance of heart and liver fire
心火亢盛exuberance of heart fire
滋肾养肝nourishing the kidney and liver
肝阴不足insufficiency of the liver yin
温肾健脾warming the kidney and strengthening the spleen
肾阳式微declination of kidney yang
脾阳不振inactivation of spleen yang
肝旺脾虚hyperactivity of the liver and weakness of the spleen
脾胃虚弱weakness of the spleen and stomach
平肝和胃soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach
水湿停聚retention of water-dampness
肾阴不足insufficiency of kidney yin
心肾不交disharmony between the heart and kidney
水火不济discordance between water and fire
阴阳俱损simultaneous consumption of yin and yang
阴阳两虚simultaneous deficiency of both yin and yang
损其有余reducing excess
补其不足supplementing insufficiency
阴中求阳obtaining yang from yin
虚寒证deficiency-cold syndrome
扶阳益火strengthening yang to increasing fire
祛风散寒eliminating wind to dispersing cold
消导积滞promoting digestion and removing food retention
潜阳息风suppressing yang to quench wind
阴阳的互根互用interdependence of yin and yang
相互依存interdependence
阴阳离决separation of yin and yang
阴阳转化transformation between yin and yang
发热恶寒fever and aversion to cold
头身疼痛headache and body pain
感受湿邪the attack of dampness
清热泄火cleaning away heat and reducing fire
腠理muscular interstices
水湿停滞retention of water and dampness
气血运行circulation of qi and blood
疾病的本质与现象:nature and manifestations of disease
阴阳的相对平衡:relative balance between yin and yang
疾病的发生与发展:occurrence and development of disease
同病异治:treating the same disease with different therapies
异病同治:treating different diseases with the same therapy
2016年在广州待了一年,那里三四月份特别潮湿,(南风天内裤好难晾干,本人亲身经历)人的湿气也会比较重,所以广州大街小巷都不少拔罐、刮痧的大保健的店。有机会一定要尝试啊~(正规的,别想歪)
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