GUI 常用元素中英对照表 / 8. Selection

• 单一选项二元状态的操作控件，iOS 和 Material 称之为 Switch，Windows 和 Office 称之为 Toggle，都很形象。

• Slider / 滑杆 有精确选择也有模糊选择；比如明暗度、音量、透明度等。

• iOS 上类似老虎机样式的选择控件的官方命名是 Picker / 选择器，也有叫 Wheel Selector、Scroll Wheel 等等。

• iOS 和 macOS 的颜色选择器因其圆形的样式被命名为 Color Well，Well 有水井的意思。

• 对应译名：
  Radio Button —— 单选框
  Checkbox —— 复选框
  Switch —— 开关
  Toggle —— 拨动开关
  Slider —— 滑杆
  Pickers —— 选择器
  Color Well —— 颜色选择器

References:

1. Switches. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://developer.apple.com/ios/human-interface-guidelines/ui-controls/switches/
2. Pickers. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://developer.apple.com/ios/human-interface-guidelines/ui-controls/pickers/
3. Sliders. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://developer.apple.com/ios/human-interface-guidelines/ui-controls/sliders/
4. Selection Controls. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://developer.apple.com/library/prerelease/content/documentation/UserExperience/Conceptual/OSXHIGuidelines/ControlsSelection.html
5. Pickers. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://material.io/guidelines/components/pickers.html
6. Selection controls. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://material.io/guidelines/components/selection-controls.html
7. Slider. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://material.io/guidelines/components/sliders.html
8. Calendar, date, and time controls. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/uwp/controls-and-patterns/date-and-time
9. Slider. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/uwp/controls-and-patterns/slider
10. Toggle switch. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/uwp/controls-and-patterns/toggles
11. Checkbox. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://dev.office.com/fabric#/components/checkbox
12. ColorPicker. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://dev.office.com/fabric#/components/colorpicker
13. DatePicker. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://dev.office.com/fabric#/components/datepicker
14. Slider. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://dev.office.com/fabric#/components/slider
15. Toggle. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 13, 2017, from https://dev.office.com/fabric#/components/toggle