3*---Did you go to the show last night?
—Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area _____ invited.
A.were
B.have been
C.has been
D.was
答案是D，every 开头，主语是单三。C的时态不对
4*I _____ asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing.
A. could have fallen
B. should have fallen
C. must have fallen
D. mustn't have fallen
答案是C，我一定是睡着了因为半天我才意识到电话在响。回答问题，B为什么不对？B是虚拟的格式，表示应该睡实际上没睡，A也是虚拟的格式。
5* I’d rather you _____ make any comment on the issue for the time being.
A. don’ t
B. didn’ t
C. wouldn’ t
D. shouldn’ t
答案是B
哪几个选项可以和would rather 连用表示虚拟？只有B可以连用。
6*Nobody except Bill and John _________ entered the second round of the interview.
A. have
B. has
C. have been
D. has been
答案是B，就远原则，nobody 单三，进入面试第二轮，主动，不是被动。
7*--What's your brother like?
-He is_______.
A. a driver
B. very tall
C. my friend
D. at school
答案是B，你哥哥长什么样？
8. If I hadn’ t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you _____ now.
A. wouldn’ t smile
B. won’ t smile
C. couldn’ t have smiled
D. didn’ t smile
答案是A回答问题，是虚拟吗？是。如果我没接住你，你现在就笑不出来了。接住了，笑呢。时间混合虚拟。
9* The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he _____ himself.
A. injure
B. injured
C. had injured
D. would injure
答案是A，injure 使……受伤，伤害……。lest省了should
10*The manager of the hotel requests that their guests _____ after 11:00 p.m.
A. not to play loud music
B. don’ t play loud music
C. shouldn’ t play loud music
D. couldn’ t play loud music
答案是C，request 要求，回答问题，A为什么不对？A多了个to
11*Mrs. Black has got_______ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad
B. a little worse
C. much badly
D. a lot of worse
答案是B，a little 修饰比较级。A错别字，bad和badly 本身有比较级和最高级，worse worst，前面不能再加more 或most。C错别字，much 修饰比较级，badly 是原级。D错别字，a lot of 修饰名词，不能修饰比较级，a lot 可以修饰比较级。
（bad和badly 是原级，比较级和最高级都一样，worse worst；much 修饰比较级；a little 修饰比较级；a lot of 修饰名词，不能修饰比较级，a lot 可以修饰比较级）
12* I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother.
A. has come
B. did come
C. came
D. had come
答案是D，与过去相反的虚拟。
13* -----Can I tell my best friend about it?
—No. It’s just between you and me. You________ tell anyone else.
A．mustn’t
B. ought not
C．needn’t
D．don’t have to
答案是A。don't have to 不用，不必，不需要。
14* The earth is about________ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big
B. fifty times as big
C. as big fifty times
D. fifty as times big
答案是B。倍数+as+adj+as，……是……的多少倍，就考顺序，特别重要。time 倍数的意思。
15* China is larger than _________ in Asia.
A. any other country
B. other country
C. the other country
D. any country
答案是A。回答问题，B为什么错了？any other 接名词单数，other 接名词复数。回答问题，D为什么错了？any country 任何国家，包括了主语China ，中国不能比中国大，得把自己排除在外。C呢？C， the other 两者中的另一个。than后面的东西中不能包括前面的主语自己。
16* George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’ d rather he____ more on its culture.
A .focus
B. focused
C. would focus
D. had focused
答案是B。回答问题，哪几个选项可以和would rather 连用？B表示与现在相反的虚拟，D表示与过去相反的虚拟。前面是is going to ，一般将来时，说明说话的时间是现在，后面就是与现在相反的虚拟。focus 关注。
17*----Do you mind if I open the window? --- ____. I feel a bit cold.
A. Of course not.
B. I’d rather you didn’t.
C. Go ahead.
D. Why not?
答案是B。
18*Once environmental damage ___________, it takes many years for the system to recover.
A. is to do
B. does
C. had done
D. is done
答案是D，回答问题，这道题考什么？只考了被动。 environmental 环境的，damage 破坏，损害，system 系统，recover 恢复，复原。once 引导什么？引导主将从现。一旦环境破坏被造成了，生态系统将要花费很长时间才能恢复。
1* -----I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me ?----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A. don’t play B.wasn’t playing C haven’t played D hadn’t played答案是C，for years 许多年，
talented [ˈtæləntɪd] 有才华的
pianist [ˈpiːənɪst] n.钢琴家
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