随着互联网时代的到来,社交媒体成为了人们宣泄愤怒的主战场,网络暴力随处可见。我们的时代真的变得越来越愤怒了吗?我们应当如何正确处理这种情绪?释放和纾解真的是解决之道吗?
531流利阅读:这是个易怒的时代?重点词汇
1.appalling/əˈpɔːlɪŋ/ adj. 使人惊骇的,极为恶劣的
531流利阅读:这是个易怒的时代?搭配短语:appalling famine(骇人听闻的饥荒)
例句:His conduct was appalling.他的行为很恶劣。
2.inherently/ɪnˈhɪrəntli/ adv. 固有地;生来就有地
词性拓展:inherent (adj.)
例句:Firefighting is inherently dangerous.
3.consistently/kənˈsɪstəntli/ adv. 一致地
词性拓展:consistent (adj.)
反义词:inconsistent (adj.)
consistent 例句:The results are not consistent with earlier research.
搭配短语:consistently high standard
4.translate/trænzˈleɪt/ v. 转化为
搭配短语:translate A into B(将 A 转化为 B
例句:How to translate this theory into a practical plan?
5.generate/ˈdʒenəreɪt/ v. 产生
531流利阅读:这是个易怒的时代?搭配短语:generate profit(产生盈利)
搭配短语:generate power(发电)
搭配短语:generate electricity(发电)
6.constructive/kənˈstrʌktɪv/ adj. 建设性的,有助益的
近义词:productive (adj.)
例句:She criticized my writing, but in a way that was very constructive.
7.systemic/sɪˈstemɪk/ adj. 系统的;影响全面的
英文释义:A systemic problem or change is a basic one, experienced by the whole of an organization or a country and not just particular parts of it.
相关词汇:systematic(adj. 有计划的,有条不紊的)
8.automation/ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃn/ n. 自动化
词性拓展:automate (v.)
英文释义:the use of machines to do work that was previously done by people
9.vent/vent/ v. 发泄,宣泄
搭配短语:vent sth.
搭配短语:give vent to sth. (n.)
搭配短语:vent frustration(发泄沮丧的情绪)
搭配短语:give vent to frustration(发泄沮丧的情绪)
Incidentally, this also explains why “venting” your anger, by punching a pillow or suchlike, doesn’t work, and can even make things worse.顺便说一句,这也解释了为什么通过打枕头之类的方式来“发泄”愤怒是行不通的,甚至会让事情变得更糟。
10.assuage/əˈsweɪdʒ/ v. 缓和,减轻(不快)
531流利阅读:这是个易怒的时代?搭配短语:assuage one's desire for knowledge(满足某人的求知欲)
搭配短语:assuage fears(缓解恐慌情绪)
搭配短语:assuage guilt(缓解负罪感)
11.at large 整体上,总体上近义词:as a whole, generally
相关词汇:by and large(一般来说)
词义辨析 at large, by and large
at large 表示整个群体范围,the population at large(全部人口);the public at large(全体民众)。而 by and large 强调的是基本正确,By and large, I enjoyed my time at school.(总的来说,我很享受我在学校度过的时光。)
1.anger isn’t trapped wind. It doesn’t need somewhere to go. It needs something to do.
愤怒不是胀气。它不需要去到哪里。它需要我们做点什么。
2.If you want to assuage your own anger, or other people’s anger, or the destructive effects of anger in the world at large, the only meaningful course is to do something concrete, however modest, in ways that will improve the situation, rather than fuelling the cycle of anger. Anger can be the start of something. But then you need the something.
如果你想要平息自己或他人的愤怒,或减轻全世界范围内愤怒所带来的破坏性影响,唯一有意义的做法是以一种特定的方式去做一些具体的事情,无论这事多么微小,这种特定的方式能够改善现状,而不是在愤怒的恶性循环中火上浇油。愤怒能够成为某件事的开始,但消气之后你需要的是那件事(而非愤怒本身)。
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