关于读英文原版书的干货笔记:
基本操作:
最主要是获取信息(读得懂),学习语言其次(学到手)。(了解点信息,顺便学点英文就是赚到了,心态很重要,不要那么容易无谓的焦虑)
别跟自己过不去,读自己不喜欢的书。(先了解自己的喜好,懂自己)
判断是否读一本书可以先认真读完前两章,通过preface(若是小说可以看是否喜欢它的风格),再做决定。(若想走的远一定以兴趣为前提)
设立正确的期待:不要指望100%读懂;不要指望能掌握所有语言点。(不合理的预设会阻碍自己前进)
阅读时给自己设定个计划,如一天10页。(量化,目标分解便于持续操作)
阅读第一遍:掌握框架,主要信息。学会反问自己:学了什么事,哪里没读懂,学到了什么?第二遍:解决问题,积累素材。只记你最想记的表达。既然想记,就多看一眼。(读书不是走马观花。一遍,两遍,各有侧重,记住喜欢的表达就是收获)
高级操作:
练听力和发音,听有声书
听播客,看采访
读中英文书评
回译
讲故事(这一点于我,最有可操作性,要去讲出来)
基本,高级操作不需循序渐进,可交叉使用。记住,书的主人是你。
Shoe dog中好用的表达:
读得懂的不代表你也会,简单的东西并不简单。如果你没说过,没用过这个词,就把它当生词记下来。(要虚心,不要最后大词不会,小词没搞清楚就忽略了)
What a swell idea.(Am, informal)
My resume said I was learned(注意发音),accomplished soldier, a twenty-four-year-old man in full...
I was up before the others, before the birds, before the sun. I drank a cup of coffee, wolfed down a piece of toast, put on mu shorts and sweatshirt, and laced up my green running shoes. Then slipped quietly out the back door.
But the man wasn't made of money.
Luck plays a big role.
I was saddened.
God! How I wish I could relive the whole thing.
This time, however, he said he had a solution.
“Shoot” , I said.
在阅读中学词汇,一定要在语境中理解。(不要搞个小本只罗列生词,低效)
There were no cars, no people, no signs of life. I was all alone... The trees always seemed to know. The trees always had your back.
The 1960s were just under way, the age of rebellion, and I was the only person in American who hadn't Yet rebelled. I couldn't think of one time I'd cut loose(rebell), done the unexpected.
While Johnson and I mingled with customers, Penny manned(take charge of) the silk-screen machine and churned out (crank out) Nike T-shirts.
We phone my parents next. They sounded pleased, but my sister Jeanne had just gotten married and they were a bit weddinged out.(fed up with attending weddings)
按语块记忆,学完就造句。多问问自己你会怎么说,还可以怎么说。(平时多备料,多准备几样武器)
I wanted to leave a mark on the world.
We were here to put a dent to the universe.--- Steve Jobs
On paper, I think I'm an adult...So why, I wondered, why do I still feel like a kid?
Though he had been a hoops (basketball) star in William Jewell College...
get hung up on≈obsess about≈Be fixaed on
toy with, wrestle with
land mine, gold mine
put...on the line (全力以赴)
I fired off a letter.
His maths was solid.(好,形容人就是靠谱的意思)
go unanswered
He was anal.(dazzling anal about特别事#)
We'd give them hefty (很大的)discounts.
This idea will never fly(work).
We haggled for several days. Hillard wouldn't budge(让步).
Suddenly he was a literary lion, the toast of New York.
Be at loggerheads with≈Be at adds(与...意见不一致,撕逼)
make it up as we go along边做边学
善用搜索:
各种电子阅读都可以搜索该作者的高频用词(将词输入搜索栏看它出现的次数)
词汇的敏感度是大量输入输出,多琢磨的结果,不是天生的。
Don't bite more than you can chew.
Shoe dog阅读分享复盘 Shoe dog阅读分享复盘阅读只是开始,路漫漫其修远兮。
慢就是快,一步一步来吧,不要着急。
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