#英语笃学#words&phrases

作者: BuleCAR | 来源:发表于2019-08-06 20:31 被阅读1次

1

percussion

英 [pəˈkʌʃn]美 [pərˈkʌʃn]

n.敲打,碰撞;振动;<音>打击乐器;[医]扣诊法

They had a bass and a piano and a sax andpercussion.

他们有一把低音吉他、一架钢琴、一管萨克斯和打击乐器。

percussionist

n.敲击乐器演奏者;打击兵器乐手

2

flute

英 [flu:t]美 [flut]

n.长笛,长笛吹奏者;细长香槟杯;(柱上的)凹槽;(女服的)管状裙褶

v.吹长笛,发笛声;用长笛吹,用长笛般的声音歌唱;在…上刻凹槽;

Some of the instrumentation is exquisite, particularly for harp and flute.

有些器乐段落谱写得非常优美,尤其是竖琴和长笛的部分。

flautist

短笛吹奏者(等于flutist)

3

trumpet

英 [ˈtrʌmpɪt]美 [ˈtrʌmpɪt]

n.喇叭;小号;[乐]音栓;喇叭似的声音

vt.大声说出或宣告;

vi.吹喇叭,吹小号;发出回声;

His playing as a trumpet player was quite revolutionary.

他的小号演奏独创一格。

trumpeter

n.小号手;号兵

4

trombone

英 [trɒmˈbəʊn]美 [trɑmˈboʊn]

n.长号,伸缩喇叭;

复数:trombones

There are some wonderful trumpet and trombone solos in the piece.

这支乐曲中有一些美妙的小号和长号的独奏.

trombonist

n.长号手

5

incentive

英 [ɪnˈsentɪv]美 [ɪnˈsɛntɪv]

n.动机;刺激;诱因;鼓励

adj.刺激性的;鼓励性质的;

Money is still a majorincentivein most occupations.

在许多职业中,钱仍是主要的鼓励因素.

复数:incentives

6

exhibition

n.展览,显示;展览会;展览品

7

meteorology

英 [ˌmi:tiəˈrɒlədʒi]美 [ˌmitiəˈrɑlədʒi]

n.气象学;

Modern weather forecasts try to take the mystery out of the meteorology.

现代天气预报试图揭开气象学的神秘面纱.

meteorological

英 [ˌmi:tɪərə'lɒdʒɪkl]美 [ˌmitɪərə'lɒdʒɪkl]

adj.气象的;

Themeteorologicaloffice has issued a warning of force 12 winds.

气象台发布了12级飓风警报.

meteorologist

英 [ˌmi:tiəˈrɒlədʒɪst]美 [ˌmitiəˈrɑlədʒɪst]

n.气象学者;

Meteorologist are predicting more rain in the coming days a beleaguered population.

气象学家预计接下来几天会有更多的降雨,这对四面楚歌的灾区人民来说无疑是雪上加霜.

8

barometer 气压计

thermometer 温度计

hygrometer 湿度计

9

noteworthy

英 [ˈnəʊtwɜ:ði]美 [ˈnoʊtwɜrði]

adj.值得注意的,显著的,重要的;

It is noteworthy that the programme has been shifted from its original August slot to July...

值得注意的是该节目已从原来8月份的档期换到了7月份。

noteworthy conduct and independent character

特立独行;

10

astronomer

n.天文学家

11

overrun

英 [ˌəʊvəˈrʌn]美 [ˌoʊvəˈrʌn]

vt.超过(范围);(尤指坏事或不欲之事)泛滥;蹂躏;蔓延

n.泛滥成灾;超过限度;

vi.泛滥;超过限度;

The advertising department has overrun its budget three years in row.

广告部的开支已经连续三年超过预算.

12

chronological

英 [ˌkrɒnəˈlɒdʒɪkl]美 [ˌkrɑnəˈlɑdʒɪkl]

adj.按时间的前后顺序排列的;编年的;

The cultural relics are displayed inchronologicalsequence.

文物按年代顺序展出.

13

muddle

英 [ˈmʌdl]美 [ˈmʌdl]

n.糊涂,困惑;混乱,杂乱;

vt.弄乱,弄糟;使糊涂;使微醉;使咬字不清晰

vi.对付;混日子;

变形

过去式:muddled过去分词:muddled现在分词:muddling第三人称单数:muddles

We will muddle through and just play it day by day.

我们会应付过关的,就一天一天地演吧。

14

make light of

英 [meik lait ɔv]美 [mek laɪt ʌv]

对…不在乎, 轻视;

As women we tend to be self-effacing and make light of what we have achieved.

作为女性我们往往不喜夸耀,对自己获得的成功轻描淡写。

self-effacing

英 [selfiˈfeisiŋ]美 [ˌsɛlfɪˈfesɪŋ]

adj.不出风头的;不喜出风头的;谦让的;谦卑的

15

ensue

: to happen after or as a result of another event

v.跟着发生,接踵而来

Landslide ensued after the storm.

风暴之后,随之而来的是泥石流。

16

pester

: to annoy or bother (someone) in a repeated way

v.使烦扰,纠缠

He gets fed up with people pestering him with annoying messages.

17

notary

: someone legally empowered to witness signatures and certify a document's validity and to take depositions

n. 公证员

The couple formally divorced in the notary office.

18

metabolism

: the chemical processes in living things that change food, etc. into energy and materials for growth.

n.新陈代谢

Increasing the metabolism of your body is helpful of weight loss.

19

perish

:(of people or animals) to die, especially in a sudden violent way

vi.死去;

v.脆裂,老化,腐烂

A family of three ducks perished in the fire.

20

pervert

:a person whose sexual behavior is considered not normal or acceptable

v.使堕落,误导,曲解;

n.变态,色狼

Look at that pervert peeping throught the venetian blinds.

看看那个透过百叶窗偷窥的变态。

venetian blinds

[viˈni:ʃən blaɪndz]

n.软百叶窗( venetian blind的名词复数 );活动百页窗;

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