上次我们学习了与take搭配的动词短语,很多小伙伴说总结得非常好,学到了很多!一直在后台留言催我赶快做其他的...好吧,今天熬个夜来为你们创作。今天我们来学习与get搭配的常见动词短语有哪些,还有这些短语的常见含义是什么。Let's go!
与 get 搭配的常见短语
要想区分并记住与get搭配的短语的意思,首先要知道get本身是什么含义。get的意思非常多,在其大多数用法中,get是个很不正式的词。那在中学阶段,get主要可以分为三种用法:
1、作系动词,意为“变得;变成”,后面常接adj.作表语。
2、作使役动词,意为“让、使”,主要用于get sb. do sth.或者get sth. done这样的结构中。
3、作实义动词,可以用get的场景非常之多,且意思都不一样(这里不详细罗列了)。有兴趣的同学可以参考《柯林斯英汉双解词典(中阶)》。
于是,与get搭配的动词短语的含义就很难从get本身的意思上去理解了,这里我们则需要用意境去理解,并且把理解的重心放在与get搭配的那个词身上。get其实也是个万金油单词。
1
get about 四处走动;到处旅行
Spring is coming. I'm going to get about .
春天来了,我要出去走一走了。
2
get across (使某事)被理解;把某事讲清楚
As teachers, we are supposed to get the knowledge across using as few words as possible in our class.
作为老师,我们应该在课堂上言简意赅地把知识讲明白。(就像Harry一样~)
3
get along (with...) (与...)和睦相处
It's so easy to get along with Harry.
Harry很容易相处。
My parents always get along fine though they have different voices at some points.
尽管我的父母在一些问题上有不同的看法,但他们总是相处得很好。
4
get around/round 克服、解决;传开、散播出去
作“克服、解决”相当于solve/work out.
None of these students has found a way yet to get around the problem.
这些学生没有一个能解决这个问题。
作“传播”相当于spread.
Words got around that Jack was taking drugs.
有传言说Jack在吸毒。
get around 也有“四处走动、到处旅行”的意思。
5
get away 离开、脱身;逃跑(=run away)
away有“远离”的意思,所以get away“离开、脱身”就不难理解了;另外它还可以替代“run away”表示“逃跑”。
She just want to get away from her home as soon as possible.
她只想要尽快离开家。
I wanted to get her away to somewhere safe.
我想带她逃到一个安全的地方。
6
get back (to...)恢复;回到、重提;取回、收回
back就是“往回”的意思,所以这个短语的意思很好理解。
I couldn't get back to sleep.
我再也睡不着了。
It wasn't until we had sat down to eat that we got back to the subject of buying houses.
我们直到坐下来吃饭时才又提起买房这个话题。
You can call off the contract and get your money back within 14 days.
(call off 取消。相当于cancel. 我们外研社版的九年级下册教材里刚学的)
你可以在14天之内取消合同,收回你的钱款。
7
get down (to...) 使沮丧、使忧郁;俯身、趴下;着手做...
At times when my work gets me down, I like to fantasize about being a bird.
每当工作让我沮丧的时候,我喜欢把自己幻想成一只鸟。
After looking through this artical, all of you should get down to taking down some key points and review them at least once a day.
在浏览完这篇文章之后,你们所有人都应该着手去记下一些重点并且每天至少复习一遍。(说的就是你,还不快去做!!!)
8
get in 到达、抵达(特指火车、汽车或飞机)
Our flight got in too late so we were late in the end.
我们的航班抵达地太晚了所以最后我们迟到了。
9
get off 下车;离开(离...远点);别碰...
I saw her get off a car and walked straightly into a hotel.
我看到她下了车然后径直地走进一家酒店。
I told you. Get off me! (相当于Get away from me.)
我告诉过你,离我远点!(翻译成“被碰我”也可以)
10
get on 上车;相处和睦;开始做...;开始讨论...
get on with sb. 同...和睦相处
Do you get on with your new neighbours?
你和你的新邻居们能相处得好吗?
get on with sth. 开始做.../继续做...
Harry got on with his writing after taking exercise.
Harry 做完运动回来后继续写作。
get on to...开始讨论...(注意与前面的get back to...的区别)
We got on to the subject of relationships.
我们开始讨论爱情这个话题。
11
get out 逃离、离开;退出;泄漏
They probably wanted to get out of the country.
他们或许想离开这个国家。
I told him to leave and get out.
我叫他滚开!
12
get over 从...恢复过来;克服、战胜(困难)
It took me a very long time to get over the shok of her death.
我花了很长时间才从她的死讯中回过神来。
He wondered how would they get over that difficult problem.
他想知道他们是怎么克服那个难题的。
13
get through 渡过(难关);完成(任务);使某人理解;打通电话;通过(考试)
It's hard to see how people will get through the winter.
难以想象人们将如何熬过这个冬天。
I must get through this article tonight.
我今晚必须要把这篇文章完成。(Harry的真实写照啊~~熬夜为你们创造有价值的内容!!)
MY heart was finally making through to her.
她最终明白了我的心意。(注意与前面get across的区别!!)
Look, I can't get through to his number.
看,我打不通他的号码。
We have to get through an entrance examination before entering a university.
在上大学之前我们必须要通过高考。(相当于pass)
以上是跟get搭配的动词短语,不是全部但也是绝大部分了,比如还有像 get up “起床”,这个太简单了就不说了。中高考会考到的短语和日常生活中常用的短语基本上都列举出来了,希望对大家有帮助。若有勘误,还望后台留言指正~
如果觉得此文对你的小伙伴们也有帮助,那就分享给他人吧~
要想彻底记住这些短语,必须要在理解的基础上反复看哦,不要辜负了Harry的一番良苦用心啊~~
后面仍然会陆续更新其他动词短语,敬请期待哦~
ps,下次想看到哪个动词的短语呢?你来定!欢迎后台留言,我会参考的~
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