一、灾情
(1)四川九寨沟
The earthquake jolted Jiuzhaigou County at 9:19 pm Tuesday (Beijing Time), and the epicenter was monitored at 33.2 degrees north latitude and 103.82 degrees east longitude.
北京时间8月8日21时19分,九寨沟县发生7.0级地震,震中位于北纬33.2度、东经103.82度。
The quake struck at a depth of 20 km, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC).
据中国地震网中心消息,此次地震震源深度20.0公里。
Nineteen people, including six tourists, were killed and 247 injured when a 7.0 magnitude earthquake struck a remote, mountainous part Sichuan in China’s southwest. 四川九寨沟7.0级地震中已造成19人遇难,其中有6名是游客,247人受伤。
(2)新疆精河县
A separate quake with a magnitude of 6.6 struck a remote part of China’s far northwestern region of Xinjiang on Wednesday morning, the Chinese earthquake administration said.
中国地震局表示,周三早间,中国远西北部地区新疆发生了一场6.6级的地震。
The Xinjiang quake’s epicentre was in Jinghe county, about 100 km (60 miles) from the border with Kazakhstan, where about 140,000 people live, according to Xinhua. There were no immediate reports of casualties there.
据新华社报道,新疆地震震中位于精河县,离哈萨克斯坦边界约100千米(60英里),这里约有14万人生活。目前暂未收到人员伤亡报告。
全国人民的心,都被灾区同胞牵动着
然而
在为他们担忧与祈祷的同时
我们必须思考
灾难,其实离我们很近……
上一秒,把酒言欢
下一秒,天人永隔
如果地震降临在我们身边,怎么办?
怎样最大几率地帮助自己,和身边的人活下来?
怎样才能把地震的破坏降到最低?
二、生存技巧
以下是我精心搜集的2个避难技巧视频
短短一分钟的视频,却可能是救命的宝典噢!
1.地震时如何提高生存率?
地震时提高生存率_腾讯视频
没流量的朋友不用怕,我已经帮你把双语文本整理出来啦!
If an earthquake hits, don’t head for the doorway. That’s outdated advice.
如果地震发生了,不要冲向门口。因为那已经是过时的建议了。
In past earthquakes, the door frame was sometimes the only thing left standing.
在过去的地震中,门框有时会是最后唯一立着的东西。
Modern home doorways aren’t stronger than other household areas. Doors can also swing —injuring you in the process.
现在家庭的门廊区域不比其他区域更坚固。门还可能摇晃——在这个过程中你会受到伤害。
Instead, the USGS recommends “DROP, COVER, AND HOLD ON”.
而美国地质调查局建议“趴下,躲好,不要动”。
This means dropping to the floor and getting under a desk or table.
意思是趴在地上,躲在书桌或餐桌下面。
If you’re outside, stay away from trees, power lines, and anything that could fall, including walls.
如果你在户外,远离树、电线杆,以及一切可能倒下的东西,包括墙。
If you’re inside, avoid windows and elevators.
如果你在室内,远离窗户,不要搭乘电梯。
If driving pull over, stop, and stay there until the shaking ends. Avoid overpasses and power lines
如果你在开车,靠边,停下,待到地震结束。远离天桥和电线
If you’re in a crowded area, crouch and cover your hand and neck with your hands and arms.
如果是在人群密集的地方,屈膝趴下,用手和胳膊护住头和脖子。
If you’re in an earthquake prone area, have a survival kit ready.
如果你在地震频发区,预先准备好救生包。
And bolt/secure heavy items that could pose a hazard.
拧紧/上牢那些可能造成伤害的重物。
With a little planning, you can be ready just in case disaster strikes.
小小的计划就能让你在灾难面前从容应对。
2.日本震灾后避难技巧宣传片?
"一节电池、一件衣衫、一片塑料、甚至一张纸片,如能善用,便意味着一次重生!"
四川九寨沟地震,看日本震灾后避难技巧宣传片,实用又感人!_腾讯视频
此视频没有文本,因为都是巨实用的必需品制作示范!
日本是地震频发国,曾经的9级大地震夺走了两万多人的性命,他们痛定思痛,不断研究抗灾的方法……
这些用生命换来的经验,真的值得学习!
三、地震相关词汇
地震 earthquake / quake
震中 epicenter
震源 hypocenter
震级 magnitude
四川发生7级地震 A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck Sichuan
震动 (也指较小的地震) tremor(n.)
余震 aftershocks
里氏震级 Richter Scale (1-10)
地震监控 earthquake monitoring
相关动词
困住 trap
坍塌 collapse
袭击 hit
突然发生 strike
摇动 shake
使颠簸,摇晃 jolt
破坏,毁坏
damage< destroy<shatter<devastate
夷为平地level、flatten
relief goods 救援物资
high-energy biscuits 高能量饼干
compressed biscuits 压缩饼干
slide-proof rug 防滑垫
cold-proof coat 防寒大衣
rescue 救灾
伤亡人员 casualty
死亡人数 death toll
幸存者 survivors
残骸 wreckage
受灾者 victims
救援小组 rescue team
搜救组 search-and-rescue team
人道主义援救 humanitarian relief
紧急救援人员 emergency personnel
大规模疏散 mass evacuation
紧急救援指挥部
the emergency rescue headquarters
开凿机 excavator
救援黄金时间 golden window
救援车辆 relief vehicles
搜救犬 sniffer dogs
生命探测仪heat sensor
生命迹象signs of life
志愿救援工作 voluntary rescue work
救灾和医疗设备 rescue and medical equipment
救灾行动总指挥unified disaster coordinator
海外救援overseas mission
协同行动coordinated action
recovery effort 灾后重建
震后重建 post-quake reconstruction
地震造成的损毁、破坏 damage of the earthquake
灾情估计 damage assessment
临时避难所 makeshift holding areas
生活补助 living subsidy
重新安置 resettlement
心理创伤 psychological trauma
消毒剂 disinfectant
传染病预防 epidemic prevention
防疫 plague prevention
其他自然灾害 natural disaster
火山地震 volcanic earthquake
火山爆发 volcano eruption
海啸 tidal wave,Tsunami
山崩 landslide
雪崩 avalanche
泥石流 mudslide
山体滑坡 landslide
洪水 flood
沙尘暴 sandstorm
暴风雪 snowstorm, blizzard
干旱 drought
酸雨 acid rain
冰雹 hailstone
热浪 heat wave
飓风(台风)hurricanes
台风 typhoons
冰雹 ice storm
龙卷风 tornado
网友评论