The recluses were identified as individualists who "escaped the world" and "disired to maintain their personal purity". The Taoists probably originated from recluses, though, they attempted to form a system of thought. And Yang Chu was proved to be the earlist exponent among them through deducing from scattered references.
1. 入世:解决混乱
I will do my duty, regardless of the results.
不管结果如何,我都会履行职责。
出世:个人解脱
2. 儒家墨家主张集体主义,道家主张个体主义。
collectivism n. 集体主义
individualism n. 个体主义
3. 儒家强调责任,道家强调自由。
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