con·fi·dence\ˈkän-fə-dən(t)s, -ˌden(t)s\
noun
: a feeling or belief that you can do something well or succeed at something
: a feeling or belief that someone or something is good or has the ability to succeed at something
: the feeling of being certain that something will happen or that something is true
Full Definition
1 a : a feeling or consciousness of one's powers or of reliance on one's circumstances <had perfect confidence in her ability to succeed> <met the risk with brash confidence>
b : faith or belief that one will act in a right, proper, or effective way <have confidence in a leader>
2 : the quality or state of being certain : certitude <they had every confidence of success>
3 a : a relation of trust or intimacy <took his friend into his confidence>
b : reliance on another's discretion <their story was told in strictest confidence>
c : support especially in a legislative body <vote of confidence>
4 : a communication made in confidence : secret <accused him of betraying a confidence>
Examples
The class gave me more confidence.
He lacked the confidence to succeed.
The experience gave her the confidence to start her own business.
First use: 14th century
Synonyms: aplomb, assurance, self-assurance, self-assuredness, self-confidence, self-esteem, self-trust
Antonyms: diffidence, insecurity, self-distrust, self-doubt
Synonym discussion: confidence assurance self-possession aplomb mean a state of mind or a manner marked by easy coolness and freedom from uncertainty, diffidence, or embarrassment. confidence stresses faith in oneself and one's powers without any suggestion of conceit or arrogance <the confidence that comes from long experience>. assurance carries a stronger implication of certainty and may suggest arrogance or lack of objectivity in assessing one's own powers <handled the cross-examination with complete assurance>. self-possession implies an ease or coolness under stress that reflects perfect self-control and command of one's powers <answered e insolent question with complete self-possession>. aplomb implies a manifest self-possession in trying or challenging situations <handled the reporters with great aplomb>.
2
confidence
adjective
: of, relating to, or adept at swindling by false promises <a confidence game> <a confidence man>
First use: 1849
英语小点心:信心怎么说?
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