干货|1月份上半旬翻译热词

作者: 徐小木 | 来源:发表于2017-01-22 09:30 被阅读0次

文/徐小木           2017-01-22

滴水穿石

Part    one

世界经济论坛

World Economic Forum, WEF

命运共同体

community of shared destiny

联动发展

inter-connected development

可持续发展

sustainable development

全球治理

global governance

双刃剑

double-edged sword

中方代表团

Chinese delegation

国事访问

state visit

就职典礼

inauguration

就职宣誓

oath of office

主持宣誓仪式

administer the oath

总统就职委员会

the Presidential Inaugural Committee

就职活动

inaugural events

竞选口号

campaign slogan

告别仪式

departure ceremony

终身责任制

lifelong accountability system

餐桌污染

dining table pollution, food contamination

空气污染

air pollution

电子垃圾

electronic waste,e-waste

循环利用

recycling

废物处理

waste disposal

生态破坏

ecological destruction

刷脸进站

"face swiping" check-in

临客列车

temporary train

高铁

high-speed train

动车

bullet train

直达列车

nonstop train

正点率

on-schedule rate

补票

replacement ticket

倒票

ticket scalping

囤票

hoard tickets

黄牛

scalper

个人信用记录

personal credit record

社会信用体系

social credit system

诚信

honesty

失信行为

dishonest conduct

失信黑名单制度

blacklisting system for dishonesty

市场性惩戒

market-oriented punishment

实名制

real-name system

恐年族

people suffering from Spring Festival phobia

节日恐惧症

holiday phobia

春联

spring couplets

年画

new year paintings

节日送礼

holiday gift giving

年货经济

Spring Festival shopping-generated economy

假日购物季

holiday shopping season

Part    two

个税改革方案

reform plan for individual income tax

综合计征

comprehensive tax levying

免税

tax exemption

关税

tariff

消费税

consumption tax

进口环节增值税

import value-added tax

收入分配

income distribution

贫富差距

gap between the rich and the poor

捐献器官

donated organs

器官捐献

organ donation

器官捐献者

organ donor

器官接受者

organ recipient

排异反应

rejection

免疫抑制治疗

immunosuppressive therapy

基因移植

gene transplant

环保警察

environmental police force

空气污染

air pollution

雾霾净化塔

smog free tower

空气净化器

air-purifying machine

通风廊道

ventilation corridor

绿色能源

green energy

节能环保

energy saving and environmental protection

小程序

mini apps

流氓软件

hooligan software

过滤软件

filtering software

攒机

DIY computer

人工智能

artificial intelligence, AI

应用程序供应商

app vendor

使用频率

utilization frequency

世界杯扩军

World Cup expansion

欧冠

UEFA Champions League

中超

Chinese Super League

东道主

host

足球流氓

football hooligan

任意球

free kick

射门

shot

控球率

possession percentage

告别演讲

farewell address

奥巴马医改

Obamacare

离任总统

outgoing president

在任总统

incumbent president

政治生涯

political career

就职演讲

inaugural address

美古关系正常化

the normalization of US-Cuba relations

党派分歧

partisan divisions

Part three

餐桌污染

dining table pollution

食品安全丑闻

food safety scandal

转基因食品

genetically modified (GM) food

食品添加剂

food additive

瘦肉精

lean meat powder/clenbuterol

塑化剂

plasticizer

大雾红色预警

red alert for fog

预警级别

alert level

呼吸道疾病

respiratory disease

空气净化器

air purifier

空中交通瘫痪

paralysis of air traffic

封闭高速公路

shut down highways

购汇

purchase foreign currency

付汇

foreign exchange payment

逃汇

evasion of foreign exchange control

汇率中间价

central parity rate

换汇潮

currency exchange boom

外汇储备

foreign exchange reserve

资本流入/外流

capital inflow/outflow

健走

fast walking

慢跑

jogging

马拉松

marathon

长跑

long-distance running

广场舞

square dancing

徒步

hiking

登山

mountaineering

人工智能

artificial intelligence (AI)

象棋

chess

麻将

mahjong

控制系统

control system

仿真系统

simulation system

大数据

big data

机械手臂

robot arm

人脸识别

facial recognition

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